3/5

2/3

9/16

ngu dốt

  90 /120 = 9/12 = 3/4 

36 / 64 = 18/32= 9 /16 

90/120=3/4

36/64=9/16

ta thấy 90/120 cùng chia hết cho 3 nên phân số rút gọn là 30/40

ta thấy phân số 36/64 cùng chia hết cho 4 nên phân số rút gọn là 9/16

\(\dfrac{90}{120}=\dfrac{30.3}{30.4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{5.3}{5.5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{18}{45}=\dfrac{9.2}{9.5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{36}{64}=\dfrac{4.9}{4.16}=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

\(\dfrac{32}{72}=\dfrac{8.4}{8.9}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{84}{49}=\dfrac{7.12}{7.7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{90}{120}=\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{3}{5};\dfrac{18}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{36}{64}=\dfrac{9}{16};\dfrac{32}{72}=\dfrac{4}{9};\dfrac{84}{49}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4},\dfrac{3}{5},\dfrac{2}{5},\dfrac{9}{16},\dfrac{4}{9},\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{14}{21}=\dfrac{7\cdot2}{7\cdot3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{-36}{48}=\dfrac{-12\cdot3}{12\cdot4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{28}{-52}=\dfrac{7\cdot4}{-4\cdot13}=-\dfrac{7}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{-54}{-90}=\dfrac{-18\cdot3}{-18\cdot5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{14}{21}\) =\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{-36}{48}\) =\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{28}{-52}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{-13}\)

\(\dfrac{-54}{-90}\) =\(\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{14}{21}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{-36}{48}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{28}{-52}=-\dfrac{7}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{-54}{-90}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{3:3}{6:3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{18}{24}=\dfrac{18:6}{24:6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{5:5}{35:5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \dfrac{40}{90}=\dfrac{40:10}{90:10}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ \dfrac{75}{30}=\dfrac{75:15}{30:15}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{3:3}{6:3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{18}{24}=\dfrac{18:6}{24:6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{5:5}{35:5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \dfrac{40}{90}=\dfrac{40:10}{90:10}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ \dfrac{75}{30}=\dfrac{75:15}{30:15}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{3:3}{6:3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{18}{24}=\dfrac{18:6}{24:6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{5:5}{35:5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{40}{90}=\dfrac{40:10}{90:10}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{75}{30}=\dfrac{75:15}{30:15}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(a)\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(,\) \(\dfrac{1}{8},\) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\)

b,(phân số \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) là 1 phân số tối giản)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

Phân số tối giản: \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) vì cả tử và mẫu không cùng chia hết cho số tự nhiên nào lớn hơn 1

\(\frac{64}{96}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{90}{135}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{51}{85}=\frac{3}{5}\)

2/3;2/3;3/5  dung khong can chinh

\(\frac{64}{96}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{90}{135}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{51}{85}=\frac{3}{5}\)

-2/3

7/13

3/5

TK
-2/3

7/13

3/5

tham khảo

-2/3

7/13

3/5

1) Các phân số tối giản là: \(\frac{1}{5};\frac{5}{7};\frac{-2}{9}\)

2) a) \(\frac{28}{36}=\frac{28:4}{36:4}=\frac{7}{9}\)

    b) \(\frac{-63}{90}=\frac{-63:9}{90:9}=\frac{-7}{10}\)

   c)  \(\frac{40}{-120}=\frac{40:40}{-120:40}=\frac{-1}{3}\)

3) a) \(\frac{2.4}{6.18}=\frac{2.2.2}{2.3.3.2.3}=\frac{2}{27}\)

   b)  \(\frac{3.5.7}{6.9.14}=\frac{3.5.7}{2.3.9.2.7}=\frac{5}{36}\) 

    c) \(\frac{4.7-4.5}{64}=\frac{4.\left(7-5\right)}{64}=\frac{4.2}{64}=\frac{8}{64}=\frac{1}{8}\)

4) Muốn rút gọn một phân số chưa tối giản, ta tìm ƯCLN của cả hai số ở tử và mẫu, rồi cùng đem cả tử và mẫu chia cho số chung vừa tìm được.