(10x^3 - x^2 + x + 2) : (2x + 1)
1) \(\sqrt{x^2}=2x-5\)
2) \(\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}=2x-6\)
3) \(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}=2x-5\)
4) \(\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}=2x-1\)
5) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=-x-3\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2x-5\\x=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left|5x-1\right|=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=2x-6\\5x-1=6-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2x-5\\x-5=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x( 4x- 1) - 2x(6x- 3 )=30 b) 2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1)=15
c) (5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x +3)(2x - 1)=1 d) (x+2) (x+2)- (x -3)(x+1) = 9
e) (4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x – 2)(8x + 9) g) (10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
3. Thực hiện phép tính:
a. 5/(2x ^ 2 * y) + 2/(3xy) - y/(x ^ 3)
b. (2x - 7)/(10x - 4) - (3x + 5)/(4 - 10x)
c. x ^ 2 + 1 - (x ^ 4 - 3x ^ 2)/(x ^ 2 - 1)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{2}{3xy}-\dfrac{y}{x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot x}{6x^3y}+\dfrac{2\cdot2\cdot x^2}{6x^3y}-\dfrac{6y^2}{6x^3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x+4x^2-6y^2}{6x^3y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2x-7+3x+5}{10x-4}=\dfrac{5x-2}{10x-4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^4-1-x^4+3x^2}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{3x^2-1}{x^2-1}\)
Rút gọn biểu thực rồi tính : sử dụng các hằng đẳng thức
b) M = (x + 3) ^ 2 + (x - 3)(x - 3) - 2(x + 2)(x - 4) khi 2 thỏa mãn với 2x + 1 = 0
2) V = (3x + 4) ^ 2 - (x + 4)(x - 4) - 10x. khi 2 thỏa mãn với 10x + 1 = 0 .
3) P = (x + 1) ^ 2 - (2x - 1) ^ 2 + 3(x - 2)(x + 2) với x = 1
4) Q = (x - 3)(x + 3) + (x - 2) ^ 2 - 2x(x - 4) với x = - 1 .
Lời giải:
1.
$M=(x^2+6x+9)+(x^2-9)-2(x^2-2x-8)$
$=x^2+6x+9+x^2-9-2x^2+4x+16=(x^2+x^2-2x^2)+(6x+4x)+(9-9+16)$
$=10x+16=5(2x+1)+11=5.0+11=11$
2.
$V=(9x^2+24x+16)-(x^2-16)-10x=9x^2+24x+16-x^2+16-10x$
$=(9x^2-x^2)+(24x-10x)+(16+16)=8x^2+14x+32$
$=8(\frac{-1}{10})^2+14.\frac{-1}{10}+32=\frac{767}{25}$
3.
$P=(x^2+2x+1)-(4x^2-4x+1)+3(x^2-4)$
$=x^2+2x+1-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-12$
$=(x^2-4x^2+3x^2)+(2x+4x)+(1-1-12)$
$=6x-12=6.1-12=-6$
4.
$Q=(x^2-9)+(x^2-4x+4)-2x^2+8x$
$=x^2-9+x^2-4x+4-2x^2+8x$
$=(x^2+x^2-2x^2)+(-4x+8x)-9+4$
$=4x-5=4(-1)-5=-9$
Tìm x biết:
a) (x+5).(2x+1)=0
b) x.(x+2)-3.(x+2)=0
c) 2x.(x-5)-x.(3+2x)=26
d) x2-10x-8x+16=0
e) x2-10x=25
f) 5x.(x-1)=x-1
g) 2.(x+5)-x2-5x=0
h) x2+5x-6=0
i) (2x-3)2-4.(x+1).(x-1)=49
j) x3+x2+x+1=0
k) x3-x2=4x2-8x+4
Mn ơi giúp em vs ạ,em cảm ơn trc ạ
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
btap toán: tìm đkxđ và rút gọn 1)x²+2x+1/x+1 2)x²-6x+9/x(x-3) 3)x²-4/2x(x+2) 4)x²-2x/5x²-10x
`1)` Biểu thức xác định `<=>x+1 \ne 0<=>x \ne -1`
`[x^2+2x+1]/[x+1]=[(x+1)^2]/[x+1]=x+1`
`2)` Bth xác định `<=>x(x-3) \ne 0<=>{(x \ne 0),(x \ne 3):}`
`[x^2-6x+9]/[x(x-3)]=[(x-3)^]/[x(x-3)]=[x-3]/x`
`3)` Bth xác định `<=>2x(x+2) \ne 0<=>{(x \ne 0),(x \ne -2):}`
`[x^2-4]/[2x(x+2)]=[(x-2)(x+2)]/[2x(x+2)]=[x-2]/[2x]`
`4)` Bth xác định `<=>5x^2-10x \ne 0<=>5x(x-2) \ne 0<=>{(x \ne 0),(x \ne 2):}`
`[x^2-2x]/[5x^2-10x]=[x(x-2)]/[5x(x-2)]=1/5`
1)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x+1}\\ =x+1\)
2)
ĐKXĐ x khác 0 và x khác 3
\(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
3)
ĐKXĐ: x khác 0 và x khác -2
\(\dfrac{x^2-4}{2x\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)
4)
DKXĐ: x khác 0 và x khác 2
\(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{5x^2-10x}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{5x\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\)
đk `x≠-1`
`(x^2+2x+1)/(x+1)`
`=((x+1)^2)/(x+1)`
`=x+1`
---------
đk \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(x^2-6x+9)/(x(x-3))`
`=((x-3)^2)/(x(x-3))`
`=(x-3)/x`
--------
đk \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(x^2-4)/(2x(x+2))`
`=((x-2)(x+2))/(2x(x+2))`
`=(x-2)/(2x)`
--------
đk \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(x^2-2x)/(5x^2-10x)`
`=(x(x-2))/(5x(x-2))`
`=x/(5x)`
Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right).\frac{4x^2-4}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{5x+2}{x^2-10x}+\frac{5x-2}{x^2+10x}\right).\frac{x^2-100}{x^2+4}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x^3-x}{x^2+1}.\left(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x^2}\right)\)
1.(x+2)(x-3)=0
2,(x-5)(7-x)=0
3.(2x + 3)(-x + 7)=0
4.(-10x + 5 )(2x-8)=0
5.(x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0
1.(x+2)(x-3)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 3 hoặc x = -2
2,(x-5)(7-x)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 5 hoặc x = 7
3.(2x + 3)(-x + 7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = -3/2 hoặc x = 7.
4.(-10x + 5 )(2x-8)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-10x+5=0\\2x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x = 1/2 hoặc x=4
5.(x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Em ơi, với mấy bài có tích bằng 0 như này ta chỉ cần đặt từng trường hợp cho thừa số chứa biến x bằng 0; rồi giải phép tính là ra em nhé!
Mà cô có thắc mắc là đây là môn Toán, mình up lên môn Toán chứ sao lại môn Tiếng Anh bạn Kim nhỉ!
Gỉai các phương trình sau
a) 5/-x^2+5x-6 + x+3/2-x = 0
b) x/2x+2 - 2x/x^2-2x-3 = x/6-2x
c) 1/x-1 - 3x^2/x^3-1 = 2x/x^2+x+1
d) x+25/2x^2-50 - x+5/x^2-5x = 5-x/2x^2+10x
\(a,\dfrac{5}{-x^2+5x-6}+\dfrac{x+3}{2-x}=0\left(x\ne2;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=0\\\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow5-x^2+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow14-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{14}\\x=-\sqrt{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\dfrac{x}{2x+2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{2\left(3-x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2x\cdot2}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1-3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2+x+1=2x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\left(x\ne5;x\ne-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50=-x^2+10x-25\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Tick nha