(1/16)^-2 x 1/8 + 49^(-2) x (1/7)^(-3) + 36^(-2) x 8^(-2) x 27
BT9: Tìm x biết
\(5,4x^2-36=0\)
\(6,4x^2-36=0\)
\(7,\left(3x+1\right)^2-16=0\)
\(8,\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\)
\(5,4x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-6^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
\(7,\left(3x+1\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-4^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-4\right)\left(3x+1+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-3=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)
\(8,\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-7^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;5\right\}\)
x=1/4+2/13
x/3=2/3+-1/7
-8/3+1/3<x<-2/7+-5/7
-5/6 +8/3+29/-6=<x>=-1/2+2+5/2
1/6+2/5
3/5+-7/4
4/13+-12/30
-3/29+16/58
8/40+-36/45
-8/18+15/27
a) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{52}+\dfrac{8}{52}\)
⇒ \(x=\dfrac{21}{52}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{-3}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{11}{21}\)
⇒ \(x=\dfrac{11.3}{21}=\dfrac{33}{21}\)
⇒ \(x=\dfrac{11}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}< x< \dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{-17}{7}< x< -1\)
⇒ \(-17< x< -7\)
⇒ \(x\in\left\{-16;-15,....;-6\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{30}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{-35}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{-23}{20}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-12}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{65}+\dfrac{-26}{65}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{65}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{58}+\dfrac{16}{58}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{58}\)
h) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
j) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}+\dfrac{15}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Tính nhẩm:
7 x 8 = ..... 16 : 2 = ..... 36 : 6 = ..... 49 : 7 = .....
2 x 5 = ..... 72 : 8 = ..... 9 x 3 = ...... 63 : 7 = .....
6 x 4 = ..... 25 : 5 = ..... 4 x 8 = ...... 7 x 5 = ......
7 x 8 = 56 16 : 2 = 8 36 : 6 = 6 49 : 7 = 7
2 x 5 = 10 72 : 8 = 9 9 x 3 = 27 63 : 7 = 9
6 x 4 = 24 25 : 5 = 5 4 x 8 = 32 7 x 5 = 35
7 x 8 = 56
2 x 5 = 10
6 x 4 = 24
16 : 2 = 8
72 : 8 = 9
25 : 5 = 5
36 : 6 = 6
9 x 3 = 27
4 x 8 = 32
49 : 7 = 7
63 : 7 = 9
7 x 5 = 35
1.Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết a) x^3=7^3 b) x^3=27 c) x^3=125 d) ( x+1)^3=125 e) (x-2)^3=2^3 f) (x-2)^3=8 h) (x+2)^2=64 j) (x-3)^6=64 k) 9x^2=36 l) (x-1)^4=16 Giúp tớ vs
a: x^3=7^3
=>x^3=343
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{343}=7\)
b: x^3=27
=>x^3=3^3
=>x=3
c: x^3=125
=>x^3=5^3
=>x=5
d: (x+1)^3=125
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
e: (x-2)^3=2^3
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
f: (x-2)^3=8
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
h: (x+2)^2=64
=>x+2=8 hoặc x+2=-8
=>x=6 hoặc x=-10
j: =>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2
=>x=1 hoặc x=5
k:
9x^2=36
=>x^2=36/9
=>x^2=4
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
l:
(x-1)^4=16
=>(x-1)^2=4(nhận) hoặc (x-1)^2=-4(loại)
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng một lũy thừa:
6; 3/2 x 9/4 x 81/16
7; (1/2)^7 x 8 x 32 x 2^8
8; (-1/7)^4 x 125 x 5
9; 4 x 32 : (2^3 x 1/16)
10; (1/7)^2 x 1/7 x 49
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{4}\times\dfrac{81}{16}=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^7\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times8\times32\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times2^3\times2^5\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^7\times2^{16}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times125\times5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^3\times5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^4\)
\(4\times32:\left(2^3\times\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5:2^3:2^{-4}=2^0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times49=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^3\times7^3=1^3\)
6, \(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{4}\times\dfrac{81}{16}=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\)
7,\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times8\times32\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times2^3\times2^5\times2^8\)
8,\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right) ^4\times125\times5=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^3\times5\)
9,\(4\times32:\left(2^3\times\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5:\left[2^3\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]\)
10, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times49=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times7^2\)
6) \(...=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^7\)
7) \(...=2^{-7}.2^3.2^5.2^8=2^9\)
8) \(...=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4.5^3.5=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4.5^4\)
9) \(...=2^2.2^5:\left(2^3.2^{-4}\right)=2^8\)
10) \(...=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^5\)
a) 1+4/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3
c ) 4/3-1/3x5/2
d) ( 3/2-3/8):1/2
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
g) 3/5x 8/27 x 25/3
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6
c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2
= 1 x 5/2
= 5/2
d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2
= 9/8 : 1/2
= 9/4
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
= 5/2 x 3/4
= 15/8
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)
= 7/19 x 2/9
= 14/171
g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3
= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27
= 5 x 8/27
= 40/27
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)
= 1 + 1
= 2
e)\(\dfrac{15}{16}\times\dfrac{8}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{360}{192}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
f) \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)
g)\(=\dfrac{600}{120}=\dfrac{600:120}{120:120}=\dfrac{5}{1}=5\)
h)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{11}{11}=1+1=2\)
Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng một lũy thừa:
6, 3/2 x 9/4 x 81/16
7, (1/2)^7 x 8 x 32 x 2^8
8, (-1/7)^4 x 125 x 5
9, 4 x 32 : (2^3 x 1/16)
10, (1/7)^2 x 1/7 x 49
6:=(3/2)*(3/2)^2*(3/2)^4=(3/2)^7
7: =(1/2)^7*2^3*2^5*2^8=2^9
8: =(-1/7)^4*5^4=(-5/7)^4
9: =2^2*2^5:(2^3/2^4)
=2^7/2=2^6
10: =(1/7)^3*7^2=1/7
Câu a7/8 chia đóng ngoặc 2/9 - 18 đóng ngoặc + 7/8 x 1/36 - 5/12 câu b 3/7 x 4/9 + 3/7 x 5/9 chia 6/12 câu c 5^8 x 16/31 - 5^8 x 47/31 + 1/3 câu d 7/2 x 3/8 + 7/2 x 5/8 chia 4/15
a: =7/8:(2/9-18+1/36)-5/12
=-7/142-5/12=-397/852
b: =3/7(4/9+5/9:6/12)=2/3
c: =5^8(16/31-47/31)+1/3=-5^8+1/3
d: =7/2(3/8+5/8:4/15)=609/64
Tính nhanh các biểu thức sau :
a) (45 – 5 x 9) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
b) (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 8 x 8 – 8)
c) (36 – 4 x 9) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
d) (27 – 3 x 9) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
Ta có:
a) ( 45 – 5 x 9 ) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= (45 – 45) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= 0 x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= 0
b) (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 8 x 8 – 8)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 64 – 8)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x 0
= 0
c) (36 – 4 x 9) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= (36 – 36) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= 0 : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= 0
d) (27 – 3 x 9) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
= (27 – 27) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
= 0 : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
=0
a) ( 45 – 5 x 9 ) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= 0 x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
b) (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 8 x 8 – 8)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x 0
c) (36 – 4 x 9) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= 0 : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
d) (27 – 3 x 9) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
= 0 : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7 Nếu đúng thì k cho mình nhé bạn!
a. ( 45 – 5 x 9 ) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= (45 – 45) x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= 0 x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
= 0
b. (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 8 x 8 – 8)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x (72 – 64 – 8)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) x 0
= 0
c. (36 – 4 x 9) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= (36 – 36) : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= 0 : (3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x 11)
= 0
d. (27 – 3 x 9) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
= (27 – 27) : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
= 0 : 9 x 1 x 3 x 5 x 7
=0