\(M+N=2x^2+4xyz-10xy+2-y\)

\(M-N=-8x^2+2xyz-4+y\)

\(N-M=8x^2-2xyz+4-y\)

\(M+N=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1+5x^2+xyz-5xy+3-y\)

\(=4xyz+2x^2-2-y\)

\(M-N=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-5x^2-xyz+5xy-3+y\)

\(=2xyz-8x^2+10xy-4+y\)

\(N-M=5x^2+xyz-5xy+3-y-3xyz+3x^2-5xy+1\)

\(=-2xyz+8x^2-10xy+4-y\)

Nhận xét: Hiệu M - N có kết quả đối với kết quảh hiệu N - M

M+N=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1+5x2+xyz-5xy+3-y

=3xyz+xyz-3x^2+5x^2+5xy-5xy-y-1+3

=4xyz+2x^2-y+2

M-N= 3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-(5x^2+xyz-5xy+3-y)

=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-5x^2-xyz+5xy-3+y

=3xyz-xyz-3x^2-5x^2+5xyz+5xyz+y-1-3

=2xyz-8x^2+10xyz+y-4

⇒N-M=-(2xyz-8x^2+10xyz+y-4)

=-2xy+8x^2-10xyz-y+4

Bạn tự nhận xét nha

thì mik chỉ làm cộng trừ đa thức thôi. Tik cho mik nha

\(M-N=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-5x^2-xyz+5xy-3+y\\ =2xyz-8x^2+10xy+y-4\)

\(N-M=5x^2+xyz-5xy+3-y-3xyz+3x^2-5xy+1\\ =8x^2-2xyz-10xy-y+4\)

Ta có: 

M = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1

N = 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

M + N = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

= -3x² + 5x² + 3xyz + xyz + 5xy - 5xy - y - 1 + 3

= 2x² + 4xyz - y +2.

M - N = (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1) - (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 - 5x² - xyz + 5xy - 3 + y

= -3x² - 5x² + 3xyz - xyz + 5xy + 5xy + y - 1 - 3

= -8x² + 2xyz + 10xy + y - 4.

N - M = (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= 5x² + 3x² + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy - y + 3 + 1

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy - y + 4.

M = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1

N = 5x² + xyz - 5xy - 3 - y

M + N =  3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y 

           = ( 3xyz + xyz ) + ( -3x² + 5x² ) + ( 5xy - 5xy ) + ( -1 + 3 ) - y

           = 4xyz + 2x² + 2 - y 

2,

M + N = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

= -3x² + 5x² + 3xyz + xyz + 5xy - 5xy - y - 1 + 3

= 2x² + 4xyz - y +2.

M - N = (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1) - (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 - 5x² - xyz + 5xy - 3 + y

= -3x² - 5x² + 3xyz - xyz + 5xy + 5xy + y - 1 - 3

= -8x² + 2xyz + 10xy + y - 4.

N - M = (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= 5x² + 3x² + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy - y + 3 + 1

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy - y + 4.

3,

a) P + (x² – 2y²) = x² – y² + 3y² – 1

P = (x² – y² + 3y² – 1) - (x² – 2y²)

P = x² – y² + 3y² – 1 - x² + 2y²

P = x² – x² – y² + 3y² + 2y² – 1

P = 4y² – 1.

Vậy P = 4y² – 1.

b) Q – (5x² – xyz) = xy + 2x² – 3xyz + 5

Q = (xy + 2x² – 3xyz + 5) + (5x² – xyz)

Q = xy + 2x² – 3xyz + 5 + 5x² – xyz

Q = 7x² – 4xyz + xy + 5

Vậy Q = 7x² – 4xyz + xy + 5.

4,

a, Thu gọn : x2+2xy-3x3+2y3+3x3-y3

= x2+2xy+(-3x3+3x3)+2y3-y3

=x2+2xy+2y3-y3

Thay x=5,y=4 vào đa thức x2+2xy+2y3-y3 Ta có:

5² + 2.5.4 + 4³ = 25 + 40 + 64 = 129.

Vậy giá trị của đa thức x2+2xy+2y3-y3 tại x=5,y=4 là 129

b,

Thay x = -1; y = -1 vào biểu thức xy-x2y2+x4y4-x6y6+x8y8 Ta Có

M = (-1)(-1) - (-1)².(-1)² + (-1)^4. (-1)⁴-(-1)⁶.(-1)⁶ + (-1)⁸.(-1)⁸

= 1 -1 + 1 - 1+ 1 = 1.

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức xy-x2y2+x4y4-x6y6+x8y8 tại x=-1, y=-1 là 1

5,

a, C=A+B

C = x² – 2y + xy + 1 + x² + y - x²y² - 1

C = 2x² – y + xy - x²y²

b) C + A = B => C = B - A

C = (x² + y - x²y² - 1) - (x² – 2y + xy + 1)

C = x² + y - x²y² - 1 - x² + 2y - xy - 1

C = - x²y² - xy + 3y - 2.

dễ mà , có khó đâu bạn

ây dà,tự túc đi bạn

M+N

\(=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1+5x^2+xyz-5xy+3\)

\(=2x^2+4xyz+2\)

M-N

\(=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-5x^2-xyz+5xy-3\)

\(=-8x^2+2xyz+10xy-4\)

Ta có:

M = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1

N = 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

M + N = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

= -3x² + 5x² + 3xyz + xyz + 5xy - 5xy - y - 1 + 3

= 2x² + 4xyz - y +2.

M - N = (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1) - (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 - 5x² - xyz + 5xy - 3 + y

= -3x² - 5x² + 3xyz - xyz + 5xy + 5xy + y - 1 - 3

= -8x² + 2xyz + 10xy + y - 4.

N - M = (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= 5x² + 3x² + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy - y + 3 + 1

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy - y + 4.

M = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1

N = 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

M + N = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

= -3x² + 5x² + 3xyz + xyz + 5xy - 5xy - y - 1 + 3

= 2x² + 4xyz - y +2.

M - N = (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1) - (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 - 5x² - xyz + 5xy - 3 + y

= -3x² - 5x² + 3xyz - xyz + 5xy + 5xy + y - 1 - 3

= -8x² + 2xyz + 10xy + y - 4.

N - M = (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= 5x² + 3x² + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy - y + 3 + 1

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy - y + 4.

M = 3xyz - 3x2 + 5xy - 1

N = 5x2 + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

M + N = 3xyz - 3x2 + 5xy - 1 + 5x2 + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

= -3x2 + 5x2 + 3xyz + xyz + 5xy - 5xy - y - 1 + 3

= 2x2 + 4xyz - y +2.

M - N = (3xyz - 3x2 + 5xy - 1) - (5x2 + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x2 + 5xy - 1 - 5x2 - xyz + 5xy - 3 + y

= -3x² - 5x² + 3xyz - xyz + 5xy + 5xy + y - 1 - 3

= -8x² + 2xyz + 10xy + y - 4.

N - M = (5x ²+ xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= ( 5x² + 3x² ) + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy - y + 3 + 1

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy - y + 4.

M + N = (3xyz -3x²+5xy-1)+(5x²+xyz-5xy+3 - y)

          = 3xyz - 3x² +5xy-1+5x²+xyz-5xy+3 - y

         = (3xyz + xyz)+ (5x² - 3x²)+ (5xy-5xy)+(3-1)-y

          = 4xyz + 2x² + 2 - y 

M - N = (3xyz -3x²+5xy-1)-(5x²+xyz-5xy+3 - y)

          = 3xyz -3x²+5xy-1- 5x² -xyz+5xy-3 + y

          = (3xyz-xyz)+(-3x²-5x²)+(5xy+5xy)+(-1-3) + y

          = 2xyz + (-8x²)+10xy+(-4)+y

         =2xyz - 8x²+10xy - 4 +y

theo mk là zầy!!!!

a) M+N = 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y

            = (3xyz+xyz)+(-3x²+5x²)+(5xy-5xy)-y+(-1+3)

           =      4xyz    +      2x²      - y   + 2

duyệt đi

Phan Văn Hiếu câu b) là N-M mà bn???

duyệt đi

Mình làm tách riêng nha:

a) \(M+N\)

\(M+N=\left(3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1\right)+\left(5x^2+xyz-5xy+3-y\right)\)

\(M+N=\left(3xyz+xyz\right)+\left(-3x^2+5x^2\right)+\left(5xy-5xy\right)+\left(-1+3\right)-y\)

\(M+N=4xyz+2x^2+2-y\)

b) \(M-N\)

\(M-N=3xyz-3x^2+5xy-1-5x^2-xyz+5xy-3+y\)

\(=\left(3xyz-xyz\right)+\left(-3x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(5xy+5xy\right)+\left(-1-3\right)+y\)

\(=2xyz-8x^2+10xy-4+y\)

\(\)

M + N= 3xyz - 3x²+ 5xy - 1 + 5x² + xyz - 5xy+ 3 - y

= 3xyz + xyz - 3x² + 5x² + 5xy - 5xy - 1 + 3 - y

= 4xyz + 2x² + 2 - y

M - N= (3xyz - 3x² + 5xy - 1) - ( 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y)

= 3xyz - 3x² + 5xy -1 - 5x² - xyz + 5xy -3 + y

= 3xyz - xyz - 3x² - 5x² + 5xy + 5xy -1 - 3 + y

= 2xyz - 8x² + 10xy - 4 + y

N - M= (5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y) - (3xyz - 3x²+ 5xy - 1)

= 5x² + xyz - 5xy + 3 - y - 3xyz + 3x² - 5xy + 1

= 5x² + 3x² + xyz - 3xyz - 5xy - 5xy + 3 + 1 - y

= 8x² - 2xyz - 10xy + 4 - y

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