Giải các phương trình sau:
b) x 2 - 5 + 2 x + 10 = 0
Giải các phương trình sau:
b.
\(\frac{{x + 5}}{3} = 1 - \frac{{x - 2}}{4}\);
\(\frac{{x + 5}}{3} = 1 - \frac{{x - 2}}{4}\)
\(\frac{{\left( {x + 5} \right).4}}{{3.4}} = \frac{{12}}{{12}} - \frac{{\left( {x - 2} \right).3}}{{4.3}}\)
\(\frac{{4x + 20}}{{12}} = \frac{{12}}{{12}} - \frac{{3x - 6}}{{12}}\)
\(4x + 20 = 12 - \left( {3x - 6} \right)\)
\(4x + 20 = 12 - 3x + 6\)
\(4x + 3x = 12 + 6 - 20\)
\(7x = - 2\)
\(x = \left( { - 2} \right):7\)
\(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{7}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{7}\).
bài 1 giải các phương trình sau:
h,\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{3}x+2\right)=0\)
bài 2 giải các phương trình sau:
b,3x-15=2x(x-5) m,(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)
d,x(x+6)-7x-42=0 p,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
f,\(x^3+2x^2-\left(x-2\right)=0\) r,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
h,(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1) t,\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\)
j,\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\) u,\(x^2-10x+16=0\)
w,\(x^2-x-12=0\)
Bài `1:`
`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`
`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`
______________
Bài `2:`
`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`
`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`
`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`
`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`
`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`
`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`
`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`
`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`
`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`
`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`
`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`
`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`
`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`
`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`
`w)x^2-x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`
`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`
`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`
`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`
`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`
`r)(2x-1)^2=49`
`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`
`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`
`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`
`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`
`u)x^2-10x+16=0`
`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`
Giải các phương trình sau:
b) (2x+1)2-2x-1=2
c) (x2-3x)2+5(x2-3x)+6=0
d) (x2-x-1)(x2-x)-2=0
tham khảo
https://hoidapvietjack.com/q/57243/giai-cac-phuong-trinh-sau-a-2x12-2x-12-b-x2-3x-2-5x2-3x60
b) (2x+1)2-2x-1=2
\(< =>4x^2+4x+1-2x-1=2\)
\(< =>4x^2+2x-2=0\)
\(< =>4x^2+4x-2x-2=0\)
\(< =>\left(4x^2+4x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(< =>4x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)=0\)
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0=>x=-1\\4x-2=0=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
b) (2x+1)2-2x-1=2
<=>4x2+4x+1−2x−1=2
<=>4x2+2x−2=0
<=>4x2+4x−2x−2=0
<=>(4x2+4x)−(2x+2)=0
<=>4x(x+1)−2(x+1)=0
<=>(x+1)(4x−2)=0
Giải các phương trình sau:
b) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{7\sqrt{x}-5}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
ĐK: `x>=0 ; x \ne 25/49`
`(3\sqrtx+1)/(7\sqrtx-5)=8/15`
`<=>15(3\sqrtx+1)=8(7\sqrtx-5)`
`<=>45\sqrtx+15=56\sqrtx-40`
`<=>11\sqrtx=55`
`<=>\sqrtx=5`
`<=>x=25`
Vậy `S={25}`.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{7\sqrt{x}-5}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow56\sqrt{x}-40-45\sqrt{x}-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\sqrt{x}=55\)
hay x=25
Giải các phương trình sau:
b) \(\left(0,5-x\right)^2-3=0\\ \)
c) \(\left(2x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2-8=0\)
b) (0,5 - x)2 - 3 = 0 ⇔ 0,52 + x2 - 2.0,5x - 3 = 0
⇔ x2 + 0,25 - x - 3 = 0
⇔ x2 - x - 2,75 = 0
⇔ ????
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right\}\)
Giải thích hệ phương trình sau:
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\2x-2y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y=3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=1\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào ptr đầu: \(2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài I: 1) Giải các phương trình a/8 + 4x = 3x – 1
2) Giải các bất phương trình a) 10 - 5(x + 3) > 3(x - 1)
1) Ta có: \(4x+8=3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=-1-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
2) Ta có: \(10-5\left(x+3\right)>3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x-15-3x+3>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x>2\)
hay \(x< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)
Giải các phương trình sau: -5/9 x + 1 = 2/3 x – 10
giải các bất phương trình sau
a)2x-1+5.(3-x)>0 b)2x-2/5 +3/10 +x-2/4
a)
\(2x-1+5\left(3-x\right)>0\\ 2x-2+15-5x>0\\ -3x+13>0\\ x< \dfrac{13}{3}.\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
4(2x + 7)2 - 9(x + 3)2 = 0
(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 4)(x + 5) = 10
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14\right)^2-\left(3x+9\right)^2=0\)
=>(4x+14+3x+9)(4x+14-3x-9)=0
=>(7x+23)(x+5)=0
=>x=-23/7 hoặc x=-5
\(a,\\ \Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\7x+23=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=0\\ \LeftrightarrowĐặt.x^2+6x+5=a\\ \Leftrightarrow a=a\left(a+3\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a+5\right)\left(a-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-5\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+5=-5\\x^2+6x+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+10=0\\x^2+6x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(Vô.n_o\Delta=36-40=-4< 0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{6}\\x=-3-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)