a) Ta có: \(\left(x-1.5\right)^6+2\left(1.5-x\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1.5\right)^2\left[\left(x-1.5\right)^4+2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1.5=0\)

hay x=1,5

b) Ta có: \(2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a) x¹² + 4 = x¹² + 4x⁶ + 4 - 4x⁶ = (x⁶ + 2)² - (2x³)² 

= (x⁶ - 2x³ + 2)(x⁶ + 2x³ + 2)

b) 4x⁸ + 1 = 4x⁸ + 4x⁴  + 1 - 4x⁴ = (2x⁴ + 1)² - (2x²)² 

= (2x⁴ + 2x² + 1)(2x⁴ - 2x²  + 1)

c) x⁷ + x⁵ - 1 = x⁷ - x + x⁵ + x² - (x² - x  + 1) = x(x⁶ - 1) + x²(x³ + 1) - (x² - x + 1)

= x(x³ - 1)(x³ + 1) + x²(x + 1)(x² - x + 1) - (x2 - x + 1)

= (x⁴ - x)(x + 1)(x² - x + 1) + (x³ + x²)(x² - x + 1) - (x² - x + 1)

= (x⁵ + x⁴ - x² - x + x³ + x² - 1)(x² -x + 1)

= (x⁵ + x⁴ + x³ - x - 1)(x² - x + 1)

d) x⁷ + x⁵ + 1 = x⁷ - x + x⁵ - x² + (x² + x + 1)

= x(x³ - 1)((x³ + 1) + x²(x³ - 1) + (x² + x + 1)

= (x⁴ + x)(x  - 1)(x² + x + 1) + x²(x - 1)((x² + x + 1) + (x² + x + 1)

= (x² + x + 1)(x⁵ - x⁴ + x² - x + x³ - x² + 1)

= (x² + x + 1)(x⁵ - x⁴ + x³ - x + 1)

Lời giải:

$y-x^2y-2xy^2-y^3=y(1-x^2-2xy-y^2)$

$=y[1-(x^2+2xy+y^2)]=y[1-(x+y)^2]=y(1-x-y)(1+x+y)$

Câu 1:\(x^2.y+x.y^2-x-y=x.\left(x.y-1\right)+y.\left(x.y-1\right)=\left(x+y\right).\left(x.y-1\right)\)

Câu 3:\(a.x^2+a.y-b.x^2-b.y=x^2.\left(a-b\right)+y.\left(a-b\right)=\left(x^2+y\right).\left(a-b\right)\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3-4x-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-14\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)x³-4x+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ x(x²-4)+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ x(x-2)(x+2)+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ (x-2)(x²+2x+14x)=0

⇔ x(x-2)(x+16)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)

g)x²(x+1)-x(x+1)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ (x+1)(x²-x)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ x(x+1)(x-1)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ x(x-1)(x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

bạn viết lại đề đi

đề là tìm x ạ

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{x-2-4\sqrt{x-2}+4}+\sqrt{x-2-6\sqrt{x-2}+9}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-3\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-2}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-3\right|=5\)

- TH1:

\(2\le x\le6\)

\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{x-2}+3-\sqrt{x-2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

TH2: \(6\le x\le11\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-2+3-\sqrt{x-2}=5\Leftrightarrow1=5\) (vô nghiệm)

TH3: \(x>11\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-2+\sqrt{x-2}-3=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}=10\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=27\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=27\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(=\left(x^7+x^6+x^5-x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^6+x^5+x^4-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)-x\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)\)

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