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KC
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HA
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PH
18 tháng 8 2017 lúc 15:51

Cho \(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)

a, Rút gọn Q

B, Chứng minh Q=\(\frac{b+81}{b-81}\)thì \(\frac{b}{a}\)là một số nguyên chia hết cho 3

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)+3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2a+6\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{ab}+9\sqrt{b}-6\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}+18-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2a+9\sqrt{b}+a\sqrt{b}+18}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(a+9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\)

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HA
19 tháng 8 2017 lúc 17:32

Bạn giúp mình làm phần b với :<

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KC
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LV
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DD
29 tháng 11 2021 lúc 19:36

sao tổng lại lớn hơn hiệu

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H24
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VL
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HH
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TQ
23 tháng 5 2019 lúc 22:08

ĐK: a>0,b>0,a\(\ne b\)

a) \(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-b}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}-a}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-b}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}=\left[\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{ab\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{ab\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{ab\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

b) Thay a=\(4+2\sqrt{3}\)\(b=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào K thì \(K=\frac{\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}{\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)}=\frac{\left[\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right]^2}{\left(16-12\right)\left[\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right]}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4.\left(\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{8}=\frac{12}{8}=\frac{3}{2}\)

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H24
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LT
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HN
13 tháng 7 2016 lúc 9:46

a) \(\left(3+1\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{33}\right)\left(\sqrt{22}+\sqrt{6}+4\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right).\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}\left[\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-11\right]=\sqrt{6}\left(11+4\sqrt{6}-11\right)=\sqrt{6}.4\sqrt{6}=6.4=24\)

b) \(\left(\frac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=\left(\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+10-4\sqrt{6}}{5^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(15-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=15^2-24=201\)

C) \(\left(\frac{4}{3}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\frac{1}{3}}\right)\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}-4\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left[\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right)^2-16\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(16+4\sqrt{15}-16\right)=\frac{4\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}}=4\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1990+2\sqrt{1989}}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1989+2\sqrt{1989}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{1989}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)=1989-1=1988\)

e) \(\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-1}{a-b}\)

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