giải pt : \(\frac{4}{x-2}+x=\frac{3x-2}{x-2}\)
Giải pt
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+2}=\frac{x^2+3x+3}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x+4}\)
\(x\ne\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}-1+\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+2}-1=\frac{x^2+3x+3}{x+3}-1+\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x+4}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{x+1}+\frac{x^2+x}{x+2}-\frac{x^2+2x}{x+3}-\frac{x^2+3x}{x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x+1}{x+2}-\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{x+3}{x+4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}+1-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}-1+\frac{1}{x+4}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+11=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5\pm\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Giải pt : \(\frac{x^4-4x^2+1}{x^3+x}+\frac{x^4+3x^2+1}{x^2}=4\)
ĐK \(x\ne0,x\ne-1\)
Ta có \(\frac{x^2-4+\frac{1}{x^2}}{x+\frac{1}{x}}+x^2+3+\frac{1}{x^2}=4\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)=> \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2-2\)
=> \(\frac{a^2-6}{a}+a^2-3=0\)
<=> \(a^3+a^2-3a-6=0\)=> \(\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+3a+3\right)=0\)
=> a=2
=> \(x+\frac{1}{x}=2\)=> \(x^2+1=2x\)=> x=1 (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy \(x=1\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^7-x^6+4x^5-4x^4+4x^3+x^2+x}{x^3\left(x^2+1\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^6+x^5-4x^3+x+1+4x^2\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+1\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^6+x^5-4x^3+x+1}{x^2\left(x^2+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6+x^5-4x^3+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6-x^5+2x^5-2x^4+2x^4-2x^3-2x^3+2x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^5+2x^4+2x^3-2x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^4+3x^3+5x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^4+3x^3+5x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^4+3x^3+5x^2+3x+1\ne0\)nên
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
Trần Phúc Khang x3 + x = x(x2 + 1) nên x = -1 vẫn ok mà . Còn lại thì y như cách em làm ban sáng.
giải pt \(\left|\frac{x^2}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{2}\right|+\left|\frac{x^2}{2}-3x+4\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
giải pt và bất pt
a) |x+5|=3x+1
b)\(\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{4}+1\ge\frac{x+2}{3}\)
c)\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
Giải pt: \(\frac{3+x}{3x}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{x}\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{x^2}}}\)
ĐK: x>0
Đặt a=1/x ta được: a>0
\(a+\frac{1}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}+a\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+2a^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{3}a=\frac{1}{9}+a\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+2a^2}\)
<=>\(a^2+\frac{2}{3}a=a\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+2a^2}\)
<=>\(a.\left(a+\frac{2}{3}\right)=a\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+2a^2}\)
<=>\(a+\frac{2}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+2a^2}\)
<=>\(a^2+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}a=\frac{4}{9}+2a^2\)
<=>\(a^2-\frac{4}{3}a=0\Leftrightarrow a=0\left(loại\right);a=\frac{4}{3}\)
<=>\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)(loại -3/2)
Vậy x=3/4
giải pt
\(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\) + \(\frac{3x-2}{x-2}\) = \(\frac{x^2+4x+5}{x^2-3x+2}\) + 4
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2\)
\(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}+\frac{3x-2}{x-2}=\frac{x^2+4x+5}{x^2-3x+2}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2-5x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3x^2-5x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x^2-12x+8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ \Rightarrow2x^2-5x+2+3x^2-5x+2=x^2+4x+5+4x^2-12x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x^2-x^2-4x^2-5x-5x-4x+12x=5-2-2\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: x∉{1;2}
Ta có: \(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}+\frac{3x-2}{x-2}=\frac{x^2+4x+5}{x^2-3x+2}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2+4x+5+4\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2+3x^2-3x-2x+2=x^2+4x+5+4x^2-12x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-10x+4=5x^2-8x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-10x+4-5x^2+8x-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=9\)
hay \(x=\frac{-9}{2}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\frac{9}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{x^2+x-5}{x}+\frac{3x}{x^2+x-5}+4=0\)
Giải PT
Đặt \(t=x^2+x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t}{x}+\frac{3x}{t}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t^2+4xt+3x^2}{xt}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+4xt+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+xt+3xt+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+x\right)+3x\left(t+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+3x\right)\left(t+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+3x=0\\t+x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x-5+3x=0\\x^2+x-5+x=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+4x-5=0\\x^2+2x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x-x-5=0\\x^2+2x+1-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\x+1=\sqrt{6};x+1=-\sqrt{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1,x=5,x=-1+\sqrt{6},x=-1-\sqrt{6}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;5;-1+\sqrt{6};-1-\sqrt{6}\right\}\)
Giải PT:
\(-x+\frac{3x-2}{4}=\frac{x-1}{3}-2\)
<=> \(\frac{-12x}{12}+\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)}{12}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}\)
=> -12x+9x-6=4x-4-24
<=> -3x-6=4x-28
<=> 4x+3x=28-6
<=> 7x=22
<=> x=\(\frac{22}{7}\)
Vậy PT có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{\frac{22}{7}\right\}\)
Giải pt: \(\frac{3+x}{3x}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{x}\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{x^2}}}\)
= $\frac{3+x}{3x}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{x}\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{x^2}}}$3+x3x =√19 +1x √49 +2x2