(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
d) (3x – 5)(7 – 5x) – (5x + 2)(2 – 3x) = 4 g) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) - (2x - 3)(9x - 1) =0 j) (2x – 1)(3x + 1) – (4 – 3x)(3 – 2x) = 3 k) (2x + 1)(x + 3) – (x – 5)(7 + 2x) = 8 m) 2(3x – 1)(2x + 5) – 6(2x – 1)(x + 2) = - 6
g: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Giải phương trình
1) 2x ( x – 3 ) + 5 ( x – 3 ) = 0
2) ( x2 – 4 ) – ( x – 2 ) ( 3 – 2x ) = 0
3) ( 2x – 1 )2 – ( 2x + 5 )2 = 11
4) ( 2x + 1 )2 ( 3x – 5 ) = 4x2 – 1
5) 3x2 – 5x – 8 = 0
6) ( 2x + 1 )2 ( 3x – 5 ) = 4x2 – 1
7) 3x2 – 5x – 8 = 0
8) \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)
9) \(\left|2x-5\right|=3-x\)
10) \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
11) \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
12) \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-1-4x^2-20x-25=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=11+1+25=37\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{37}{24}\)
5) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) Ta có: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1-1\\2x+x=1-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau và biểu diễn tập nghiệm trên trục số:
a.3x-5 >15-x b.3(x-2).(x+2)<3x^2+x
c.(2x+1)^2+(1-x).3x<hoặc=(x+2)^2
d.5x-20/3 - 2x^2+x/2 > x.(1-3x)/3 -5x/4
e.4-2x <hoặc= 3x-6
f.(x+4).(5x-1)>5x^2+16x+2
g)x.(2x-1)-8<5-2x(1-x)
h)3x-1/4 - 3.(x-2)/8 - 1>5-3x/2
a: 3x-5>15-x
=>4x>20
hay x>5
b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 3x^2+x\)
=>3x2+x>3x2-12
=>x>-12
Giải PT
1 ) (2x + 1)(3x – 2) = (5x – 8)(2x + 1)
2) 4x2 -1 = (2x + 1)(3x – 5)
3) (x + 1)2 = 4(x2 – 2x + 1)
4) 2x3+ 5x2 – 3x = 0
5) {2x{ = 3x – 2
6) x + 15 = 3x – 1
7) 2 – x = 0,5x – 4
1) (2x + 1)(3x – 2) = (5x – 8)(2x + 1)
⇔ (2x + 1)(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)(2x + 1) = 0
⇔ (2x + 1).[(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)] = 0
⇔ (2x + 1).(3x – 2 – 5x + 8) = 0
⇔ (2x + 1)(6 – 2x) = 0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
2) 4x2 -1 = (2x + 1)(3x - 5)
⇔ (2x-1)(2x+1)-(2x+1)(3x-5)=0
⇔ (2x+1)(2x-1-3x+5)=0
⇔ (2x+1)(4-x)=0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
3)
(x + 1)2 = 4(x2 – 2x + 1)
⇔ (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 2x + 1) = 0
⇔ x2 + 2x +1- 4x2 + 8x – 4 = 0
⇔ - 3x2 + 10x – 3 = 0
⇔ (- 3x2 + 9x) + (x – 3) = 0
⇔ -3x (x – 3)+ ( x- 3) = 0
⇔ ( x- 3) ( - 3x + 1) = 0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
4) 2x3+5x2-3x=0
⇒2x3-x2+6x2-3x=0
⇒(2x3-x2)+(6x2-3x)=0
⇒x2(2x-1)+3x(2x-1)=0
⇒(x2+3x)(2x-1)=0
⇒ hoặc x2+3x=0⇒x(x+3)=0⇒hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-3
hoặc 2x-1=0⇒x=0,5
Vậy ...
5)2x=3x-2
⇒2x-3x=-2
⇒-x=-2
⇒x=2
6) x+15=3x-1
⇒x-3x=-1-15
⇒-2x=-16
⇒x=8
7)2-x=0,5x-4
⇒-x-0,5x=-4-2
⇒-1,5x=-6
⇒x=4
(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(5x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2-5x+8\right)=0\)
=>(2x+1)(6-2x)=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=3
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(5x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(5x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2-5x+8\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(-2x+6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) là một nghiệm của pt
Khi \(x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\) pt trở thành
\(3x-2=5x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};3\right\}\)
(2x +1)(3x -2) = (5x - 8)(2x +1)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a.|3x-2|=2x+7 b.|-4,5x+5|=6+2,5x e.|3x-9|=2x+5
c.|5x-4|=3x+8 d.|7-4x|=2x+11 f.|6-5x|=2x-3
g.|3x-1|=3x+8 i.|x+5|=2x-2 m.|3x-1|=3x+1
Giải phương trình
1) 16-8x=0
2) 7x+14=0
3) 5-2x=0
4) 3x-5=7
5) 8-3x=6
6) 8=11x+6
7)-9+2x=0
8) 7x+2=0
9) 5x-6=6+2x
10) 10+2x=3x-7
11) 5x-3=16-8x
12)-7-5x=8+9x
13) 18-5x=7+3x
14) 9-7x=-4x+3
15) 11-11x=21-5x
16) 2(-7+3x)=5-(x+2)
17) 5(8+3x)+2(3x-8)=0
18) 3(2x-1)-3x+1=0
19)-4(x-3)=6x+(x-3)
20)-5-(x+3)=2-5x
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
1) 16 - 8x = 0 ⇔ 8(2 - x) = 0⇔ 2 - x = 0 ⇔ x = 2
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 2
Tìm x biết :
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12.(3x - 7) = 15.(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
b, 5.(3x + 5) - 4.(2x - 3) = 5x + 3.(2x + 12) + 1
c, 2.(5x - 8) - 3.(4x - 5) = 4.(3x - 4) + 11
d, (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 2)(6x + 1) = (x + 1) - (x - 6)
e, (8x - 3)(3x + 2) - (4x + 7)(x + 4)= (2x + 1)(5x - 1) - 33
Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84)
=> 156 - 56x = 24x - 324
=> 24x + 56x = 324 + 156
=> 80x = 480
=> x = 480 : 80 = 6
Vậy x = 6
b, 5(3x + 5) - 4(2x - 3) = 5x + 3(2x + 12) + 1
=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1
=> (15x - 8x) + (25 + 12) = 11x + 37
=> 7x + 37 = 11x + 37
=> 11x - 7x = 0
=> x = 0