\(P=\left(1-\frac{c}{a}\right)\left(1-\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\)
DL
Những câu hỏi liên quan
CMR
\(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\right]=\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\)
Ta có :
\(VT=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{b^2-2bc+c^2+a^2-2ac+c^2+a^2-2ab+b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)(1)
Lại có :
\(VP=\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\)
\(=\frac{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{ab-bc-ac+c^2+a^2-ac-ab+bc-ab+ac+b^2-bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
1)\(\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
2)\(\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
3)\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{2x}{x^3+4x^2+4x}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}\)
Chứng minh
\(\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=2\left(\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\right)\)
Ta có:\(\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{\left(b-a\right)+\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{b-a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{a-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{c-a}\)
Chứng minh tương tự,ta được:
\(\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}=\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}\)
\(\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=2\left(\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
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bđtS_aleft(a-bright)^2+S_bleft(b-cright)^2+S_cleft(c-aright)^2ge0with S_afrac{1}{2left(a^2+b^2right)}-frac{c}{left(a+bright)left(b+cright)left(c+aright)}S_bfrac{1}{2left(b^2+c^2right)}-frac{a}{left(a+bright)left(b+cright)left(c+aright)}S_cfrac{1}{2left(c^2+a^2right)}-frac{b}{left(a+bright)left(b+cright)left(c+aright)}cần cm S_a+S_c;S_b+S_c0lại có:S_a+S_cfrac{1}{2}left(frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+frac{1}{c^2+a^2}right)-frac{1}{left(a+bright)left(c+aright)}frac{1}{2}left(frac{1}{left(a+bright)^2}+frac{1}{lef...
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bđt<=>\(S_a\left(a-b\right)^2+S_b\left(b-c\right)^2+S_c\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)
with \(S_a=\frac{1}{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}-\frac{c}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
\(S_b=\frac{1}{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}-\frac{a}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
\(S_c=\frac{1}{2\left(c^2+a^2\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
cần cm \(S_a+S_c;S_b+S_c>0\)
lại có:\(S_a+S_c=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2+a^2}\right)-\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
\(>\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(c+a\right)^2}\right)-\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}>0\)
cmtt=>q.e.d
Cho 3 số a,b,c đôi 1 phân biệt.CMR:
\(\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=2\left(\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(b-a\right)-\left(c-a\right)}{\left(b-a\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\frac{\left(c-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c-b\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{\left(a-c\right)-\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{c-a}-\frac{1}{b-a}+\frac{1}{a-b}-\frac{1}{c-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}-\frac{1}{a-c}\)
\(=\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\right)=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
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mọi người ơi giúp mình với.đừng thấy rồi lướt qua nha.mỗi người giúp mnhf 1 câu thôi không nhiều thì it giúp dc phần nào thì giúp mình nhé.mình cảm ơn trước ..(1) Cho frac{1}{a}+frac{1}{b}+frac{1}{c}0 với a;b;c khác 0 và Mfrac{b^2c^2}{a}+frac{c^2a^2}{b}+frac{a^2b^2}{c}cm M3abc(2)cho a;b;c là các số đôi một khác nhau.Rút gọn:Afrac{1}{left(a-bright)left(a-cright)}+frac{1}{left(a-bright)left(b-cright)}+frac{1}{left(c-aright)left(c-bright)}Bfrac{1}{aleft(a-bright)left(a-cright)}+frac{1}{bleft(b-arig...
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mọi người ơi giúp mình với.đừng thấy rồi lướt qua nha.mỗi người giúp mnhf 1 câu thôi không nhiều thì it giúp dc phần nào thì giúp mình nhé.mình cảm ơn trước ..
(1) Cho \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
với a;b;c khác 0 và \(M=\frac{b^2c^2}{a}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b}+\frac{a^2b^2}{c}\)cm M=3abc
(2)cho a;b;c là các số đôi một khác nhau.Rút gọn:
A=\(\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{a\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{b\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{1}{c\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
C=\(\frac{bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
D=\(\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
1) \(M=a^2b^2c^2\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)\)
Em chú ý bài toán sau nhé: Nếu a+b+c=0 <=> \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
CM: có:a+b=-c <=> \(\left(a+b\right)^3=-c^3\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-c^3\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
Chú ý: a+b=-c nên \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Do \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)
Thay vào biểu thwusc M ta được M=3abc (ĐPCM)
2, em có thể tham khảo trong sách Nâng cao phát triển toán 8 nhé, anh nhớ không nhầm thì bài này trong đó
Nếu không thấy thì em có thể quy đồng lên mà rút gọn
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cho a,b,c>0. Chứng minh rằng \(\left(a+\frac{1}{b}-1\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{c}-1\right)+\left(b+\frac{1}{c}-1\right)\left(c+\frac{1}{a}-1\right)+\left(c+\frac{1}{a}-1\right)\left(a+\frac{1}{b}-1\right)>=3\)
Cho a,b,c dương và abc=1
CMR: \(\frac{a^4}{2\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{b^4}{2\left(a+c\right)^2}+\frac{c^4}{2\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{1}{c^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{a^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{1}{8}\)
các bạn làm được ý nào thì làm ý đó nha1. Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh tam giác. Chứng minh:a) frac{1}{left(a+b-cright)^2}+frac{1}{left(a-b+cright)^2}+frac{1}{left(b+c-aright)^2}gefrac{1}{a^2}+frac{1}{b^2}+frac{1}{c^2}b) frac{1}{left(a+b-cright)^3}+frac{1}{left(a-b+cright)^3}+frac{1}{left(b+c-aright)^3}gefrac{1}{a^3}+frac{1}{b^3}+frac{1}{c^3}c) frac{1}{left(a+b-cright)^{200}}+frac{1}{left(a-b+cright)^{200}}+frac{1}{left(b+c-aright)^{200}}gefrac{1}{a^{200}}+frac{1}{b^{200}}+frac{1}{c^{200}}d) frac{...
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các bạn làm được ý nào thì làm ý đó nha
1. Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh tam giác. Chứng minh:
a) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^3}\ge\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^{200}}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^{200}}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^{200}}\ge\frac{1}{a^{200}}+\frac{1}{b^{200}}+\frac{1}{c^{200}}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{8}\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\sqrt{abc\left(-a+b+c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}\)
e) \(a+b+c< \sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b\right)}\)
f) \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{c+a}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{a+b}}< \sqrt{6}\)
g) \(\sqrt{-a+b+c}+\sqrt{a-b+c}+\sqrt{a+b-c}\le\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}\)
CMR: \(\left(a-\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(c-\frac{1}{a}\right)\ge\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(c-\frac{1}{c}\right)\)trong đó \(a,b,c\ge1\)
a5 + b5 + c5
= ( a+b+c )5
= 0 chia het cho 30
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Ta có :\(\left(a-\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(c-\frac{1}{a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{ab-1}{b}.\frac{bc-1}{c}.\frac{ac-1}{a}\)
Ta lại có : \(\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(c-\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2-1}{a}.\frac{b^2-1}{b}.\frac{c^2-1}{c}\)
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