Chúc bạn học tốt

1.

\(DK:x\ge2\)

PT

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+x\right)\sqrt{x-2}-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x-2}\left(1-\sqrt{x-2}\right)=0\)

Cho này thì ok ròi nhé

2.

\(DK:x\le\frac{5}{2}\)

Xet \(x\in\left[0;\frac{5}{2}\right]\)

PT

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x=5-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-5=0\)

Ta co:

\(\Delta^`=\left(-1\right)^2-1.\left(-5\right)=6>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=1+\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\\x_2=1-\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)

Xet \(x\le0\)

PT

\(4x-x^2=5-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(l\right)\\x=5\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vay PT vo nghiem 

\(x-9\sqrt{x}+14=0\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}-7\sqrt{x}+14=0\)

                                        \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-7\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

                                         \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)=0\)

                                           \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\\sqrt{x}-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=49\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 4 hoặc x = 49

\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=7-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=7-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=7-2x\)(1)

Nếu \(x-5\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge5\) thì (1) trở thành: x-5=7-2x <=> 3x=12 <=> x=4 (loại)

Nếu x - 5 < 0 => x < 5 thì (1) trở thành: -(x-5)=7-2x <=> -x+5=7-2x <=> x=2 (nhận)

Vậy x = 2

\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2-x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2-x}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(2-x\right)}+2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{4x-x^2-4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x-x^2-4}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-4=0\)

giải phương trình bình thường

\(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2}+x+1\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2+4x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy x = -1

Cảm ơn bạn nha

ĐKXĐ:  \(x\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2x+1}\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow x-1+2x+1+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=1\Leftrightarrow3x+2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}=1-3x\Rightarrow\left(2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x-4=9x^2-6x+1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) vô lí vì VT\(\ge0\) mà VP<0 \(\Rightarrow\) ko có x Vậy...

??????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

\(\sqrt{4+20x}=3x+2\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4+20x=9x^2+12x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-8x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(N\right)\\x=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \sqrt{2x+5}=x+1\left(x\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+5=x^2+2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x=-2\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\sqrt{4+20x}=3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow4+20x=\left(3x+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4+20x=9x^2+12x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow-4-20x+9x^2+12x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-8x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0hoặcx=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(\sqrt{2x+5}=x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+5=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+5=x^2+2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{20x+4}=3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4=20x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(9x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) đkxđ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét biểu thức \(P=x^3+y^3+7xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P=\left(x+y\right)^3+4xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P\ge4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Ta sẽ chứng minh \(4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge8xy\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)  (*)

Thật vậy, (*)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\ge2\sqrt{2xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^4\ge8xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+6x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\) (**)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si, ta được:

VT(**) \(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2+4x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)\(=\) VP(**)

Vậy (**) đúng \(\Rightarrowđpcm\). Do đó, để đẳng thức xảy ra thì \(x=y\). 

Thế vào pt đầu tiên, ta được \(\sqrt{2x-3}-\sqrt{x}=2x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Rõ ràng với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{2.3}{2}-3}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}}< 2\) nên ta chỉ xét TH \(x=3\Rightarrow y=3\) (nhận)

Vậy hệ pt đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;3\right)\)