\(F=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2021\\ F=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2021\ge2021\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)

Vậy \(F_{min}=2021\)

\(\Rightarrow F=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2021\\ \Rightarrow F=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2021\ge2021\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

A= x²+2y²-2xy-2x-2y+1015

A = x² - 2xy - 2x + y² + 2y + 1 + y² - 4y + 4 + 1010 

A = [x² - 2x(y + 1) + (y+1)² ]  + (y-2)² + 1010

A = ( x - y - 1)² + (y-2)² + 1010 \(\ge1010\forall x,y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy MinA = 1010 <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn nên sửa lại đề là tìm GTNN

\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)+1+y^2+4y+4+15\\ A=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+15\ge15\\ A_{min}=15\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y-1\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy GTNN của A là 15

\(A=x^2+y^2+1-2xy-2x+2y+y^2-4y+4+2014\)

\(=\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2014\ge2014\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2014\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=0\\x-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng Bunyakovsky, ta có :

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x.1+y.1\right)^2=1\)

=> \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(Min_C=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Mấy cái kia tương tự 

\(A=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{y^2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-xy-x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3y^2}{2}-3y+\dfrac{3}{2}+2017\)

\(A=2\left(x-\dfrac{y}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(y-1\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2017\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=0\\x-\dfrac{y}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)