b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+18}=3\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{4}}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{9}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}.2\sqrt{1+3x}-\dfrac{5}{3}.3\sqrt{1+3x}-\dfrac{1}{4}.4\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{1+3x}-5\sqrt{1+3x}-\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1+3x}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(vô.lí\right)\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=3\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3x+1}-5\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{3x+1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{3x+1}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(VLý\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=3\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=3

Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-\sqrt{9x-27}+\sqrt{\dfrac{25x-75}{4}}-3=0\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x-3}-3\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{x-3}-3=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-3}=3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)

=>x-3=4

=>x=7(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< =-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3}{4}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-8+3\sqrt{x}+3}{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< =0\)

=>\(7\sqrt{x}-5< =0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{7}\)

=>0<=x<=25/49

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=5

\(\sqrt{9x-45}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{49}}+\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{4x-20}=3\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x-5}-14\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-5}}{7}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{x-5}=3\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-5}=3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

=>x-5=4

=>x=9(nhận)

a)

\(x^2-4\sqrt{15}x+19=0\\ < =>x^2-4\sqrt{15}x+60-41=0\\ < =>\left(x-2\sqrt{15}\right)^2-41=0\\ < =>\left(x-2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{41}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{41}\right)=0\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{41}=0\\x-2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{41}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{41}\\x=2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{41}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(4x^2+4\sqrt{5}x+5=0\\ < =>\left(2x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\\ < =>2x+\sqrt{5}=0\\ < =>2x=-\sqrt{5}\\ < =>-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

a: Δ=(4căn 15)^2-4*1*19=164>0

Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{41}}{2}=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{41}\\x_2=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{41}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot\sqrt{5}+5=0\)

=>(2x+căn 5)^2=0

=>2x+căn 5=0

=>x=-1/2*căn 5

ĐKXĐ: x>=-1

\(4x^2-2\sqrt{x+1}=x+2\)

=>\(4x^2-2\sqrt{x+1}-x-2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+3x-4x-3+1-2\sqrt{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+1-\sqrt{4x+4}=0\)

=>\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{1-4x-4}{1+\sqrt{4x+4}}=0\)

=>\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{4x+3}{1+\sqrt{4x+4}}=0\)

=>\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{4x+4}}\right)=0\)

=>4x+3=0

=>x=-3/4(nhận)

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{72x}{128}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

hay x=1