(ab-xy)² - (bx- ay)²

= [ (ab- xy) - (bx - ay) ].[ (ab-xy) - (bx- ay) ]

a: \(\left(xy+ab\right)^2+\left(bx-ay\right)^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+a^2b^2+x^2b^2+a^2y^2\)

\(=x^2\left(b^2+y^2\right)+a^2\left(b^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(b^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2+a^2\right)\)

Mấy bài này khá đơn giản .

Bạn chỉ cần áp dụng hằng đẳng thức \(x^2-y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\) là được nhs =))

a)

\(\left(xy+4\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(xy+4\right)^2-\left[2\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left[xy+4-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[xy+4+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(xy+4-2x-2y\right)\left(xy+4+2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left[y\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)\right]\left[y\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)\)

b)

\(\left(ab-xy\right)^2-\left(bx-ay\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ab-xy-bx+ay\right)\left(ab-xy+bx-ay\right)\)

\(=\left[a\left(b+y\right)-x\left(b+y\right)\right]\left[a\left(b-y\right)+x\left(b-y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(b+y\right)\left(a-x\right)\left(a+x\right)\left(b-y\right)\)

c)

\(=\left(x^2+8x-34+3x^2-8x-2\right)\left(x^2+8x-34-3x^2+8x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^2-36\right)\left(-2x^2+16x-32\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)\left(-2\right)\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)\left(-2\right)\left(x-4\right)^2\)

Bạn liểm tra lại nhs

Mk lm hay nhấm lắm

=))

a: \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-2x+4y-35\)

\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-\left(2x-4y\right)-35\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\left(x-2y\right)-35\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-7\left(x-2y\right)+5\left(x-2y\right)-35\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y-7\right)+5\left(x-2y-7\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y-7\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)

c: \(\left(xy+ab\right)^2+\left(ay-bx\right)^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+a^2b^2+2xyab+a^2y^2-2aybx+b^2x^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+a^2y^2+a^2b^2+b^2x^2\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+a^2\right)+b^2\left(a^2+x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+a^2\right)\left(y^2+b^2\right)\)

Bài 4: 

Ta có: \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

x²-xy+2x-2y
= (x²-xy)+(2x-2y)
= x(x-y)+2(x-y)
= (x-y)(x+2)

ax+ay-2x-2y
= (ax+ay)-(2x+2y)
= a(x+y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(a-2)

ax²-3axy+bx-3by
= (ax²+bx)-(3axy+3by)
= x(ax+b)-3y(ax+b)
= (ax+b)(x-3y)

2a²-5by-5a²y+2bx
= (2a²-5a²y)+(2bx-5by)
= a²(2-5y)+b(2x-5y)

x²-xy+2x-2y=(x²-xy)+(2x-2y)=x(x-y)+2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+2)

ax+ay-2x-2y=(ax+ay)-(2x+2y)=a(x+y)-2(x+y)=(x+y)(a-2)

ax²-3axy+bx-3by=(ax²+bx)-(3axy+3by)=x(ax+b)-3y(ax+b)=(ax+b)(x-3y)

d)\(x^2-ax-bx+ab=x\left(x-a\right)-b\left(x-a\right)\)

                                         \(=\left(x-b\right)\left(x-a\right)\)

e)\(x^2y+xy^2-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\) 

                                        \(=\left(xy-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

f)\(ax^2+ay-bx^2-by=a\left(x^2+y\right)-b\left(x^2+y\right)\)

                                            \(=\left(a-b\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)

a) ko bt làm

d: \(=-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-12\right)=-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)