x2-xy+2x-2y
= (x2-xy)+(2x-2y)
= x(x-y)+2(x-y)
= (x-y)(x+2)
ax+ay-2x-2y
= (ax+ay)-(2x+2y)
= a(x+y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(a-2)
ax2-3axy+bx-3by
= (ax2+bx)-(3axy+3by)
= x(ax+b)-3y(ax+b)
= (ax+b)(x-3y)
2a2-5by-5a2y+2bx
= (2a2-5a2y)+(2bx-5by)
= a2(2-5y)+b(2x-5y)
x2-xy+2x-2y=(x2-xy)+(2x-2y)=x(x-y)+2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+2)
ax+ay-2x-2y=(ax+ay)-(2x+2y)=a(x+y)-2(x+y)=(x+y)(a-2)
ax2-3axy+bx-3by=(ax2+bx)-(3axy+3by)=x(ax+b)-3y(ax+b)=(ax+b)(x-3y)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-xy+2x-2y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(ax+ay-2x-2y\)
\(=a\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(a-2\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(ax^2-3axy+bx-3by\)
\(=x\left(ax+b\right)-3y\left(ax+b\right)\)
\(=\left(ax+b\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(2a^2-5by-5a^2y+2bx\)
\(=2\left(a^2+bx\right)-5y\left(a^2+bx\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+bx\right)\left(2-5y\right)\)