Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{10}{40}=\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{31}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{32}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{33}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{34}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{35}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{36}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{37}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{38}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{39}>\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{33}+...+\dfrac{1}{39}+\dfrac{1}{40}>\dfrac{10}{40}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(S>\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a,1-3+5-7+9-.......+33-35

=(1+5+9+....+33)-(3+7+11+...+35)

=153-171

=-18

Tick mk vài cái lên 300 mk giải nốt phần b

Tính thế đầy đủ các bước chưa b?

a) Đặt A=1-3+5-7+9-11+.......+33-35

Ta có: A=(1-3)+(5-7)+.........+(33-35)

=> A=(-2)+(-2)+.........+(-2)

            18 số hạng

=> A=(-2).18

=> A=-36

b) Đặt B= (42+43+44+45+36+47)-(32+33+34+35+36+37)

Ta có: B=(42-32)+(43-33)+(44-34)+(45-35)+(47-37)+(46-36)

=> B= 10+10+10+10+10+10

=> B=10.6

=> B=60

Các bạn giúp mình nhé

\(S=\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)=4\left(1+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)

\(S=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^7\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)

\(=13\left(1+...+3^7\right)⋮13\)

\(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9\)

\(S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7\right)+\left(3^8+3^9\right)\)

\(S=4+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+3^6\left(1+3\right)+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)

\(S=4+3^2.4+3^4.4+3^6.4+3^8.4\)

\(S=4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)\)

\(4⋮4\\ \Rightarrow4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)⋮4\\ \Rightarrow S⋮4\)

tiền ak

Bài 1:

a. $2^{29}< 5^{29}< 5^{39}$

$\Rightarrow A< B$

b.

$B=(3^1+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2009}+3^{2010})$

$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+3^5(1+3)+...+3^{2009}(1+3)$

$=(1+3)(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})$

$=4(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})\vdots 4$

Mặt khác:

$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010})$

$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2008}(1+3+3^2)$

$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+....+3^{2008})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2008})\vdots 13$

Bài 1:
c.

$A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...+3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}$

$3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-...+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}$

$\Rightarrow A+3A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow 4A=3^{101}+1$

$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}$

Bài 2:

a. $7\vdots n+1$

$\Rightarrow n+1\in \left\{1; -1; 7; -7\right\}$

$\Rightarrow n\in \left\{0; -2; 6; -8\right\}$

b.

$2n+5\vdots n+1$
$\Rightarrow 2(n+1)+3\vdots n+1$

$\Rightarrow 3\vdots n+1$

$\Rightarrow n+1\in \left\{1; -1; 3; -3\right\}$

$\Rightarrow n\in \left\{0; -2; 2; -4\right\}$

\(S=1.\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)

\(S=4x\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)\)

Vì 4 chia hết cho 4 nên S chia hết cho 4

Bài 1:

1) \(9A=3^3+3^5+...+3^{113}\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=9A-A=3^3+3^5+...+3^{113}-3-3^3-...-3^{111}=3^{113}-3\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{113}-3}{8}\)

2) \(9B=3^4+3^6+...+3^{202}\)

\(\Rightarrow8B=9B-B=3^4+3^6+...+3^{202}-3^2-3^4-...-3^{200}=3^{202}-3^2=3^{202}-9\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{202}-9}{8}\)

3) \(25C=5^3+5^5+...+5^{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow24C=25C-C=5^3+5^5+...+5^{101}-5-5^3-...-5^{99}=5^{101}-5\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{24}\)

4) \(25D=5^4+5^6+...+5^{102}\)

\(\Rightarrow24D=25D-D=5^4+5^6+...+5^{102}-5^2-5^4-...-5^{100}=5^{102}-25\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{5^{102}-25}{24}\)

Bài 2:

a) Gọi d là UCLN(2n+1,n+1)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2n+1⋮d\\n+1⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2n+1⋮d\\2n+2⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+2\right)-\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\)

Vậy 2n+1 và n+1 là 2 số nguyên tố cùng nhau

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2n+1}{n+1}\) là phân số tối giản

b) Gọi d là UCLN(2n+3,3n+4)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2n+3⋮d\\3n+4⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6n+9⋮d\\6n+8⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+9\right)-\left(6n+8\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2n+3}{3n+4}\) là phân số tối giản