Bài 1:
a. ĐKXĐ: $3x\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0$

b. ĐKXĐ: $\frac{x-1}{x+3}\geq 0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0\\ x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\leq 0\\ x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2:

\(C=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2.3}+3}-\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2.3}+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|-|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|=(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

Bài 3:
a. 

\(A=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}-\frac{2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\frac{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b. Khi $x=\frac{1}{4}$ thì $\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}$.

Khi đó $A=\frac{2(\frac{1}{2}-2)}{\frac{1}{2}}=-6$

c.

$A=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}}=2-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}$

$< 2$ do $\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}>0$

Ta có đpcm

d. Với $x$ nguyên, để $A$ nguyên thì $\sqrt{x}$ là ước của $4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;2;4\right\}$

$\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;4;16\right\}$ (đều tm)

a.\(DK:\frac{2}{3}\le x< 4\)

b.\(DK:x>\frac{1}{2},x\ne\frac{5}{2}\) 

c.\(DK:x\le-3\)

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1: \(=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x-9+x-4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2x+\sqrt{x}-11}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-11\right)}\)

2: \(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

sửa theo cách thứ nhất bạn!!

d) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow x-3=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

e) đk: \(x\ge2\)\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)f) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-3\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-4}+2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)

hay x=4

a) \(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}.1+1^2}=2;đk:x\)≥1
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x-1}.1+1^2}=2\left(hđt-1\right)\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2=2}\)
⇔|\(\sqrt{x-1}+1\)|=2
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}-1=2\\\sqrt{x+1-1}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=3\\\sqrt{x+1}=-1\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔x+1=9⇔x=10(TM)
→S={10}

a: =>\(x^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+x\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)+4=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2-4\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot4=12-24\sqrt{2}< 0\)

=>PTVN

b: 

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+\sqrt{3}-x^2+2\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}=0\)

=>\(x^2+x\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)+2\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2-4\cdot2\sqrt{3}=16>0\)

PT có hai nghiệm là;

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-2-4}{2}=-\sqrt{3}-3\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-2+4}{2}=-\sqrt{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)