Tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn
1.\(\dfrac{a-5\sqrt{a}+4}{a-1}\)
2.\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{3x}+3}}{x^2-3}\)
\(\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-1\)
a, tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn biểu thức đã cho
b, Timf điều kiện của x để P<0
a) \(ĐK:x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+4+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2x+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 1\)
Giúp mk với !!!
Cho biểu thức
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a) Tìm ĐKXĐ của P
b) Rút gọn P
c) Tính giá trị của P khi \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
d) Tìm x để P < \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
e) Tìm x để P có giá trị nguyên
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c: Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{3}-1+3}=\dfrac{-3}{2+\sqrt{3}}=-6+3\sqrt{3}\)
a: Để P nguyên thì \(-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=3\)
hay x=0
Cho biểu thức: P= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\).
a) Tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn P.
b) Tìm x để P=2
a, \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)ĐK : \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b, Ta có :
\(P=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}+4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)( tmđk )
Vậy P = 2 thì x = 16
a) x ≥ 0; x ≠ 4
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b) P = 2
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
=> x = 16
Cho biểu thức:
A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
a) Tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn A
b) Tính giá trị của A khi x=\(3-2\sqrt{2}\)
a,\(ĐK:x>0,x\ne1,x\ne4\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b,\(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{3\sqrt{2}-3}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x>1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Ta có \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(2-1\right)^2=1\)
Thay \(x=1\) vào \(A\), ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{1}-2}{3\sqrt{1}}=\dfrac{1-2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
2) N=\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
a) Rút gọn N ( đkxđ )
b) Tìm x để N= 8/9
c) Tìm x để \(\dfrac{1}{N}>\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{4}\)
a. \(N=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\right)\)
\(N=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\text{}\text{}N=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(N=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b.\(N=\dfrac{8}{9}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2x-2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\dfrac{1}{N}>\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{4\sqrt{x}}>\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}+1>x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Ta có: \(N=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-3\sqrt{x}+3}\)
P = (\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)). \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a Tìm đkxđ rồi rút gọn P
b Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c Tính p khi x = 8\(-\)2\(\sqrt{7}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>4
\(P=\left(2-\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b: P=2/3
=>(4-căn x)/(căn x-2)=2/3
=>2căn x-4=12-3căn x
=>5căn x=16
=>x=256/25
c: Khi x=8-2căn 7 thì \(P=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{7}-1-2}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-3}=-4-\sqrt{7}\)
Cho P = (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1 }\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\))(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\))
a. Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn P
b. Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Điều kiện: x>2
P= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
P= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) P= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
⇔\(\sqrt{x}=8\)
⇔x=64 (TM)
Vậy X=64(TMĐK) thì P=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
B1:
A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
a) Rút gọn và tìm ĐKXĐ của A
b) Tính g/trị của A khi x = 16
c) Tim g/trị của x để A = 1/3
d) C/m A>0 với X thuộc TXĐ
e) Tìm x thuộc Z để 2.A thuộc Z
f) Tìm GTLN của A
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: Thay x=16 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{3}{4+3}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c)\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=9\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=6\\ \Rightarrow x=36\)
d) \(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vì \(3>0;\sqrt{x}+3>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\)
e) \(2A\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z \Rightarrow6⋮x+3\\\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;9\right\}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\right)\): \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
tìm đkxđ và rút gọn biểu thức A
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>4
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}\)
Điều kiện: x>2, \(x\ne4\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\\ \Rightarrow A=\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x^2-4}}\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)}{2\sqrt{x^2-4}}\)