1 Rút gon các biểu thức sau:
a) (y-3)(y+3) ; b) (m+n)(m^2-mn+n^2) ; c) (2-a)(4+2a+a^2)
d) (a-b-c)^2-(a-b+c)^2 ; e) (a-x-y)^3-(a+x-y)^3
f) (1+x+x^2)(1-x)(1+x)(1-x+x^2)
Cho x, y là các số thực dương. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A = \frac{{{x^{\frac{1}{3}}}\sqrt y + {y^{\frac{1}{3}}}\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt[6]{x} + \sqrt[6]{y}}};\)
b) \(B = {\left( {\frac{{{x^{\sqrt 3 }}}}{{{y^{\sqrt 3 - 1}}}}} \right)^{\sqrt 3 + 1}}.\frac{{{x^{ - \sqrt 3 - 1}}}}{{{y^{ - 2}}}}.\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}{x^{\dfrac{1}{6}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{6}}}=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot y^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{6}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{6}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{6}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{6}}}=x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot y^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\left(xy\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^{3+\sqrt{3}}}{y^2}\cdot\dfrac{x^{-\sqrt{3}-1}}{y^{-2}}=\dfrac{x^{3+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1}}{y^{2-2}}=x^2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A = \frac{{{x^5}{y^{ - 2}}}}{{{x^3}y}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right);\) b) \(B = \frac{{{x^2}{y^{ - 3}}}}{{{{\left( {{x^{ - 1}}{y^4}} \right)}^{ - 3}}}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right).\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-2}}{y}=x^2\cdot y^{-1}=\dfrac{x^2}{y}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2\cdot y^{-3}}{x^3\cdot y^{-12}}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-3}}{y^{-12}}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot y^{-3+12}=\dfrac{y^9}{x}\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x^5y^{-2}}{x^3y}=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}.\dfrac{1}{y^{2-1}}=x^{5-3}y^{-1}=x^2y^{-1}\).
b) \(B=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{\left(x^{-1}y^4\right)^{-3}}=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{x^3y^{-12}}=x^{2-3}y^{-3-\left(-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy^9}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 4*(2*y + 3*x) − 3*(x − 3*y) b) x^2 + 2*x − x*(7*x − 3)
ai giúp với ạ
a)
`4*(2y+3x)-3(x-3y)`
`=8y+12x-3x+9y`
`=8y+9y+12x-3x`
`=17y+9x`
b)
`x^2 +2x-x(7x-3)`
`=x^2 +2x-7x^2 +3x`
`=x^2 -7x^2 +2x+6x`
`= -6x^2 +8x`
Rút gọn các biểu thức đại số sau:
a) \(6(y - x) - 2(x - y)\)
b) \(3{x^2} + x - 4x - 5{x^2}\)
a) Cách 1:
\(6(y - x) - 2(x - y)\)
\( = 6y - 6x - 2x + 2y\)
\( = 8y - 8x\)
Cách 2:
\(6(y - x) - 2(x - y)\\= 6(y-x)+2(y-x)\\=(6+2).(y-x)\\=8.(y-x)\\=8y-8x\)
b) \(3{x^2} + x - 4x - 5{x^2}\)
\( = (3{x^2} - 5{x^2}) + (x - 4x)\)
\( = - 2{x^2} - 3x\)
Rút gọn mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, (2x-1)\(^2\)-(x-3).(x+3)-1969
b, (2x-3y).(2x+3y)-(2x-y)\(^2\)
c, (x+3y)\(^2\)+(x-y).(x+y)+280
\(a,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-1969\\ =4x^2-4x+1-x^2+9-1969\\ =3x^2-4x-1959\)
\(b,\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)^2\\ =4x^2-9y^2-4x^2+4xy-y^2\\ =8y^2+4xy=4y\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(c,\left(x+3y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+280\\ =x^2+6xy+9y^2+x^2-y^2+280\\ =2x^2+8y^2+6xy+280\)
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)-1969\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-x^2+9-1969\)
\(=3x^2-4x-1959\)
b: \(\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-9y^2-4x^2+4xy-y^2\)
\(=-10y^2+4xy\)
a)\(\text{( 2 x − 1 )^2− ( x − 3 ) ( x + 3 ) − 1969}\)
\(\text{= 4x^2 − 4x + 1 − x^2 + 9 − 1969}\)
\(\text{=3x^2− 4 x − 1959}\)
b) \(\text{( 2 x − 3 y ) ( 2 x + 3 y ) − ( 2 x − y )^2}\)
=\(\text{= 4 x^2− 9 y^2− 4 x^2 + 4 x y − y^2}\)
\(\text{= -10 y^2+ 4 x y = -2 y ( 5 y -2 x )}\)
c)\(\text{( x + 3 y )^2 + ( x + y ) ( x − y ) + 280}\)
\(\text{= x^2 + 6 x y + 9 y^2 + x^2 − y^2 + 280}\)
\(\text{= 2 x^2 + 8 y^2 + 6 x y + 280}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a/ \(\left(x-2y^{ }\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)
b/ \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2+2\)
=2x+15
a) \(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b) \(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)
\(=2x+15\)
a; \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)
= \(x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
= \(2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b; \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
= \(x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)
= \(2x+15\)
rút gon biểu thức A=\(\frac{x^3-y^3-z^3-3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(x+z\right)^2}\)
Bài 4: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a)A=(2x+y)2-(y-2x)2
b)B=x2-y2+(x-y)2
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x23x2 - 2x( 5+ 1,5x) +10
b) 7x ( 4y- x) + 4y( y-7x) - 2( 2y22y2 - 3,5x
Đề bài: Rút gọn hai biểu thức sau:
a) x(x-y)+y(x-y):
b) xn-1(x+y)-y(xn-1+yn-1).
a: ta có: \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^2-y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=x^n+x^{n-1}\cdot y-x^{n-1}\cdot y-y^n\)
\(=x^n-y^n\)