Question

Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:

a) \(A = \frac{{{x^5}{y^{ - 2}}}}{{{x^3}y}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right);\)                                      b) \(B = \frac{{{x^2}{y^{ - 3}}}}{{{{\left( {{x^{ - 1}}{y^4}} \right)}^{ - 3}}}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right).\)

Answer 1

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-2}}{y}=x^2\cdot y^{-1}=\dfrac{x^2}{y}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2\cdot y^{-3}}{x^3\cdot y^{-12}}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-3}}{y^{-12}}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot y^{-3+12}=\dfrac{y^9}{x}\)

 

Answer 2

a) \(A=\dfrac{x^5y^{-2}}{x^3y}=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}.\dfrac{1}{y^{2-1}}=x^{5-3}y^{-1}=x^2y^{-1}\).

b) \(B=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{\left(x^{-1}y^4\right)^{-3}}=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{x^3y^{-12}}=x^{2-3}y^{-3-\left(-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy^9}\)