\(\frac{1+\sin^2x}{1-\sin^2x}=1+2\tan^2x\) Chứng minh đẳng thức với mọi giá trị của x.
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau với mọi góc nhọn x, y:
a/ cos4x - sin4x = cos2x - sin2x
b/ \(\frac{1}{1+\tan x}+\frac{1}{1+\cot x}=1\)1
c/ cos2x - cos2y = sin2y - sin2x = \(\frac{1}{1+\tan^2x^2}-\frac{1}{1+\tan^2y}\)
d/ \(\frac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=1+2tan^2x\)
a) \(cos^4x-sin^4x=\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=cos^2x-sin^2x\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanxcotx}{tanxcotx+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{tanx+1}\)
\(=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
c) Ta có: \(1+tan^2x=1+\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}=cos^2x\)
Tương tự \(\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}=cos^2y\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2x-cos^2y=\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}-\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}\)
\(cos^2x-cos^2y=\left(1-sin^2x\right)-\left(1-sin^2y\right)=sin^2y-sin^2x\)
d) \(\frac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x+sin^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+2sin^2x}{cos^2x}=1+2\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2=1+2tan^2x\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
\(\frac{\sin^2x}{\sin x-\cos x}-\frac{\sin x+\cos x}{\tan^2x-1}=\sin x+\cos x\)
\(\frac{\sin^2x}{\sin x-\cos x}-\frac{\sin x+\cos x}{\tan^2x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sin^2x}{\sin x-\cos x}-\frac{\sin x+\cos x}{\frac{\sin^2x-\cos^2x}{\cos^2x}}\)
\(=\frac{\sin^2x}{\sin x-\cos x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{\sin x-\cos x}=\sin x+\cos x\)
Xong
chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a) \(\tan^2x-\sin^2x=\tan^2x.\sin^2x\)
b) \(\tan x+\cot x=\frac{1}{\sin x.\cot x}\)
c) \(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{1+\tan x}+\frac{1}{1+\cot x}=1\)
e) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{\cos x}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{\cos x}\right)+\tan^2x=0\)
Giả sử tất cả các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
b/
\(tanx+cotx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
c/
\(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{1-cos^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\)
d/
\(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{tanx}}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{1+tanx}=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
e/
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{cosx}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{cosx}\right)+tan^2x=1-\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x-1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\frac{-sin^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=-tan^2x+tan^2x=0\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+\tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+\cot\alpha}=1\) b) \(\sin^4x-\cos^4x=2\sin^2x-1\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sin^2x}+\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}=\tan^2x+\cot^2x+2\)
d) \(\sin x.\cos x.\left(1+\tan x\right)\left(1+\cot x\right)=1+2\sin x\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha}{cot\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha+1}=1\) (đpcm)
b) \(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\) (đpcm)
c) \(sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=sinx.cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x+sinx.cosx\)
\(=1+sin^2x.cos^2x\)
Câu cuối không biết chỗ sai, mong mọi người chỉ bảo ạ ^^
Chứng minh đẳng thức sau :
a, \(\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2\) - \(\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}\) = -1
b, \(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}\) = 1 + tan2x
c, \(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cotx\right)}=sinx-cosx\)
d, \(\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
e, cos2x.(cos2x + 2sin2x + sin2x.tan2x) = 1
\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)
\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)
b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)
=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)
d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)
e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)
c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)
=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)
Đây nha bạn
Tính giá trị biểu thức A = \(\sin x.\cos x+\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}+\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}\)
với 0 < x < 90 độ
\(A=s\left(x\right)cs\left(x\right)+\frac{\left(s^3\left(x\right)+cs^3\left(x\right)\right)}{cs\left(x\right)\left(1+t\left(x\right)\right)}=s\left(x\right)cs\left(x\right)+\left(\frac{\left(s\left(x\right)+cs\left(x\right)\right)\left(1-s\left(x\right)cs\left(x\right)\right)}{\left(s\left(x\right)+cs\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\)
\(=1\) vì \(s\left(x\right)+cs\left(x\right)\ne0,\forall0< =x< =\frac{\pi}{2}\)
chứng minh đẳng thức lượng giác sau không phụ thuộc vào x:\(\frac{tan^2x-cos^2x}{sin^2x}+\frac{cot^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\left(tanx-cotx\right)^2-\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^2x+cos^4x}{cos^2x-sin^2x+sin^4x}=tan^4x\)
\(\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^2x+cos^4x}{cos^2x-sin^2x+sin^4x}=\dfrac{1-2cos^2x+cos^4x}{1-2sin^2x+sin^4x}==\dfrac{\left(cos^2x-1\right)^2}{\left(sin^2-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{sin^4x}{cos^4x}=tan^4x\)
Tính giá trị biêu thức :
\(\sin x\cdot\cos x+\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}+\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}\)
với 0 độ < x< 90 độ