hình như đề bài sai

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chữa lại đi bạn

???? đề bài

`xy-2x+y+1=0`

`x(y-2)+(y-2)+3=0`

`(y-2)(x+1)=-3=-3.1=-1.3`

`@{(x+1=-3),(y-2=1):}=>{(x=-4),(y=3):}`

`@{(x+1=3),(y-2=-1):}=>{(x=2),(y=1):}`

`@{(x+1=-1),(y-2=3):}=>{(x=-2),(y=5):}`

`@{(x+1=1),(y-2=-3):}=>{(x=0),(y=-1):}`

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)=3=3.1=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)

Vậy có 4 cặp (x,y)

Đáp án là C

Vậy có tất cả 4 cặp (x, y) thỏa mãn yêu cầu của đề bài

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

ta có  x 6 = 7 y ⇒ x . y = 6.7 = 42

mà 

42 = 42.1 = 1.42 = 2.21 = 21.2 = 3.14 = 14.3 = 6.7 = 7.6 = − 42 . ( − 1 ) = ( − 1 ) . ( − 42 ) = ( − 2 ) . ( − 21 ) = ( − 21 ) . ( − 2 ) = ( − 3 ) . ( − 14 ) = ( − 14 ) . ( − 3 ) = ( − 6 ) . ( − 7 ) = ( − 7 ) . ( − 6 )

và x,y∈Z,x < y < 0 nên (x;y)∈{(−42;−1),(−21;−2),(−14;−3),(−7;−6)}

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2y+y=4x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(2x^2+1\right)=4x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{4x^2+5}{2x^2+1}=2+\dfrac{3}{2x^2+1}\)

y nguyên \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x^2+1}\) nguyên \(\Rightarrow2x^2+1=Ư\left(3\right)\)

Mà \(2x^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+1=1\\2x^2+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\Rightarrow y=5\\x=1\Rightarrow y=3\\x=-1\Rightarrow y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)=1\)

TH1:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-1\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy (x;y) = (3;0); ( 1;-2)

=>x(y+1)+y+1=3

=>(y+1)(x+1)=3

=>\(\left(x+1;y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;3\right);\left(3;1\right);\left(-1;-3\right);\left(-3;-1\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;2\right);\left(2;0\right);\left(-2;-4\right);\left(-4;-2\right)\right\}\)

=>Có 4 cặp