Question

Câu 1:Tìm x:

a) x³-16x=0 b) x⁴-2x³+10x²-20x=0

c) (2x-1)²=(x+3)² d) x²(x-2)-2x²+8x-8=0

Answer 1

\(a,x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x=0\\x^2+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=10\\x^2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=x^2+6x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+2x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phần d tương tự

Answer 2

Câu a :

\(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

Câu b :

\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\) \(=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(x^2+10=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) x ( loại )