Bài 1:
a) \(\left|x-2\right|=5\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+2\\x=\left(-5\right)+2\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{7;-3\right\}.\)
b) \(\left|x-1\right|>4\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>4\\x-1< -4\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>5\left(TM\right)\\x< -3\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x>5\) hoặc \(x< -3\) thì \(\left|x-1\right|>4.\)
Mình chỉ làm bài 1 thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
bài 2
\(A=\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+2019\)
Có: \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\ge0với\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+2019\ge2019\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge2019\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3} \)
Vậy \(A_{min}=2019\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=2020.\left|3x-1\right|\)
Có: \(\left|3x-1\right|\ge0với\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2020.\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left|3x-1\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=0\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)