cau c í mk thấy bn chép sai đề nên mk sửa lại đề rồi bạn xem lại đề rồi so với bài làm của mk nha có j ko hiểu thì ib mk nha

\(a)VT = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}^2} - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{a + \sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a + 2\sqrt a + 1 - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{\sqrt a \left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt a + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \sqrt a - 1 + \sqrt a + 1\\ = 2\sqrt a = VP (đpcm) \)

\(b)VT = \dfrac{{x\sqrt x + y\sqrt y }}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - {\left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)^2}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {x - \sqrt {xy} + y} \right)}}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - \left( {x - 2\sqrt {xy} + y} \right)\\ = x - \sqrt {xy} + y - x + 2\sqrt {xy} - y\\ = \sqrt {xy} (đpcm)\\ c)VT = \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\dfrac{{a - b}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}\\ = \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}.\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \sqrt a - \sqrt b .\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{a - b}}{{a - b}} = 1 (đpcm)\\ d)VT = \left[ {\dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}^2} + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}} \right]:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt {ab} + b + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right):\sqrt b \\ = \sqrt a + \sqrt b - \sqrt a + \sqrt b :\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{2\sqrt b }}{{\sqrt b }} = 2 (đpcm) \)

Câu c đề sai (đã sửa)

ĐK: \(a,b\ge0,a\ne b\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{ab}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{ab}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=1=VP\)

Vậy đẳng thức được cm.

\(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}}\ge\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)

Tương tự:

\(\sqrt{\frac{b}{c+a}}\le\frac{2b}{a+b+c};\sqrt{\frac{c}{a+b}}\le\frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow LHS\le\frac{2a}{a+b+c}+\frac{2b}{a+b+c}+\frac{2c}{a+b+c}=2\)

Tuy nhiên đẳng thức ko xảy ra :p

a) \(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}+\frac{a+b}{4}=\frac{a+b}{2}\left(a+b+\frac{1}{2}\right)\ge\sqrt{ab}\left[\left(a+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(b+\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)\(\ge\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}\)

GIÚP MK NHANH NHÉ

a) Bình phương 2 vế được: \(\frac{4ab}{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}\le\sqrt{ab}\)

<=> \(4ab\le\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)+2ab\)

<=>\(\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)\ge2ab\)

<=>\(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

Vậy \(\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\le\sqrt[4]{ab}\forall a,b>0\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{b}.\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-b\right)^2}{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{b}.\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{b}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+\sqrt{b}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=b\left(\text{điều phải chứng minh}\right)\)