Tìm Min, Max A = \(x^2y\left(4-x-y\right)\) với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x,y\ge0\\x+y\le6\end{cases}}\)
Cho \(\hept{\begin{cases}x;y\ge0\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\)Tìm min,max của :
a) \(A=x^3+y^3+2xy\)
b) \(B=\left(4x^2+3y\right)\left(4y^2+3x\right)+25xy\)
giúp mình với ạ , mình đang cần gấp !!!
a,\(\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\4\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+2y\right)=9\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{-1}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c,\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{2}{y-2}=6\\\frac{5}{x+1}-\frac{1}{y-2}=3\end{cases}}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y-2}=25\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{y-2}=22\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
1) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{x-y}=\sqrt{x-y}\\x+y=\sqrt{x+y+2}\end{cases}}\)
2) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{x}=y-\frac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{cases}}\)
3) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=13\\\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)=25\end{cases}\left(x;y\in R\right)}\)
4) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3y=\frac{y^2+2}{x^2}\\3x=\frac{x^2+2}{y^2}\end{cases}}\)
5) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-\sqrt{xy}=3\\\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{y+1}=4\end{cases}\left(x;y\in R\right)}\)
6) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3-8x=y^3+2y\\x^2-3=3\left(y^2+1\right)\end{cases}\left(x;y\in R\right)}\)
7) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x^2+1\right)+y\left(y+x\right)=4y\\\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y+x-2\right)=y\end{cases}\left(x;y\in R\right)}\)
8) \(\hept{\begin{cases}y+xy^2=6x^2\\1+x^2y^2=5x^2\end{cases}}\)
1.Giải hệ pt
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-xy+y^2=1\\2y^3=x+y\end{cases}}\) 2.\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=15\\y+y^4=x\end{cases}}\)
3.\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=2\\\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4+y^4+x^2y^2-2xy\right)=2x^5\end{cases}}\) 4.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+3y^2=1\\\left(x+y\right)^3=x\end{cases}}\)
5.\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x\left(x^2+y^2\right)=15\\\left(x-y\right)^4=2y\end{cases}}\) 6.\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^2y^2+1\right)=15y^3\\y^3+1=xy^4\end{cases}}\)
7.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2+x+y=xy\\2\left(x+y\right)^3=x+y+2\end{cases}}\) 8.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^4=y^2\left(x+1\right)\\2y^4=x+y^2\end{cases}}\)
\(1,\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=3\\\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{y+3}=5\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x+y+1\right)-3=0\\\left(x+y\right)^2-\frac{5}{x^2}+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+y=x^2+2y^2\\x\sqrt{2y}-y\sqrt{x-1}=2x-2y\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+1=7y\\x^2y^2+xy+1=13y^2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\hept{\begin{cases}2y\left(x^2-y^2\right)=3x\\x\left(x^2+y^2\right)=10y\end{cases}}\)
GIẢI CÁC PHƯƠNG TRÌNH:
A) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=5\\\sqrt{\frac{x}{y+1}}+\sqrt{\frac{y+1}{x}=2}\end{cases}}\)
B) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+\frac{x}{y}=9\\\left(x+y\right)\frac{x}{y}=20\end{cases}}\)
C) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|=1\\\left|x-1\right|+3y=3\end{cases}}\)
D) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y=7\\x^2-y^2+2x+2y+4=0\end{cases}}\)
E) \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+y=19\\x^2y+xy^2=84\end{cases}}\)
F) \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^3=y+1\\2y^3=x+1\end{cases}}\)
G) \(\hept{\begin{cases}5xy=6\left(x+y\right)\\7yz=12\left(y+z\right)\\3zx=4\left(x+z\right)\end{cases}}\)
H) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4x^2}{4+x^2}=y\\\frac{4y^2}{4+y^2}=z\\\frac{4z^2}{4+z^2}=x\end{cases}}\)
\(C,\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|=1\\\left|x-1\right|+3y=3\left(#\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3y-\left|y-2\right|=2\)(1)
*Nếu y > 2 thì
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3y-y+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)(Loại do ko tm KĐX)
*Nếu y < 2 thì
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3y-2+y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=1\)(Tm KĐX)
Thay y = 1 vào (#) được \(\left|x-1\right|+3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(A,ĐKXĐ:x\left(y+1\right)>0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=5\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{\frac{x}{y+1}}+\sqrt{\frac{y+1}{x}}=2\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (2)
Có bđt \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\left(a,b>0\right)\)
Nên \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{y+1}}+\sqrt{\frac{y+1}{x}}\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y+1\)
Thế x = y + 1 vảo pt (1) được
\(y+1+y=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+1=3\)
Thấy x = 3 ; y = 2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Vậy hệ có ngihiemej \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
\(B,ĐKXĐ:y\ne0\)
Từ \(pt\left(2\right)\Rightarrow x\ne0;-y\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=a\\\frac{x}{y}=b\end{cases}\left(a;b\ne0\right)}\)
Hệ trở thành\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=9\\ab=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\\left(9-b\right)b=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\9b-b^2=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\b^2-9b+20=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\b=5\end{cases}\left(h\right)\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\b=4\end{cases}}}\)
*Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=9-b\\b=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=4\\b=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=4\\\frac{x}{y}=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=4\\x=5y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6y=4\\x=5y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\left(TmĐKXĐ\right)\)
Trường hợp còn lại bạn làm tương tự
Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+y\right)=0\\\left(y+1\right)\left(2y-x\right)=0\end{cases}}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\frac{21}{8}\\\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\frac{37}{6}\end{cases}}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2\\\frac{2}{xy}-\frac{1}{z^2}=4\end{cases}}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+y=71\\x^2y+xy^2=880\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}=12\\x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}=28\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+y\right)=0\\\left(y+1\right)\left(2y-x\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot x=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\\left(y+1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\y=-1;y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot y=-1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\0=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1;x=\frac{1}{2}\\0=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot x=2y\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2y-1\right)5y=0\\0=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\Rightarrow x=0\\y=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(y=-2x\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\\left(1-2x\right)5x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-1\\x=0\Rightarrow y=0\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\frac{21}{8}\\\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\frac{37}{6}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\\left(\frac{21}{8}-y\right)^2+y^2=\frac{37}{6}y\left(\frac{21}{8}-y\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\2y^2-\frac{21}{4}y+\frac{441}{64}=-\frac{37}{6}y^2+\frac{259}{16}y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\1568y^2-4116y+1323=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{8}\\y=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}\\y=\frac{3}{8}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2\\\frac{2}{xy}-\frac{1}{z^2}=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{z^2}=\left(2-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2xy-x-y\right)^2=-4x^2y^2+2xy\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}8x^2y^2-4x^2y-4xy^2+x^2+y^2-2xy+2xy=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2y^2-4x^2y+x^2+4x^2y^2-4xy^2+y^2=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2xy-x\right)^2+\left(2xy-y\right)^2=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+y=71\\x^2y+xy^2=880\end{cases}}\). Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=S\\xy=P\end{cases}}\), ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}S+P=71\\SP=880\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=71-P\\P\left(71-P\right)=880\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=71-P\\P^2-71P+880=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=16\\P=55\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}S=55\\P=16\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot\hept{\begin{cases}S=16\\P=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=16\\xy=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=16-y\\y\left(16-y\right)=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=16-y\\y^2-16y+55=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=11\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=11\\y=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot\hept{\begin{cases}S=55\\P=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=55\\xy=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=55-y\\y\left(55-y\right)=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=55-y\\y^2-55y+16=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{55-3\sqrt{329}}{2}\\y=\frac{55+3\sqrt{329}}{2}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{55+3\sqrt{329}}{2}\\y=\frac{55-3\sqrt{329}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}=12\\x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}=28\end{cases}}\). Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}S=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\\P=\sqrt{xy}\end{cases}}\), ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}SP=12\\P\left(S^2-2P\right)=28\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=\frac{12}{P}\\P\left(\frac{144}{P^2}-2P\right)=28\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=\frac{12}{P}\\2P^4+28P^2-144P=0\end{cases}}\)
Tự làm tiếp nhá! Đuối lắm luôn
Biểu diễn hình học tập nghiệm của các bất phương trình bậc nhất hai ẩn sau:
a,\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\le0\\-3x+5\le0\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\hept{\begin{cases}3-y< 0\\2x-3y+1>0\end{cases}}\)
c,\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y< 0\\x+3y>-2\end{cases}}\)
d,\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y-6\ge0\\2\left(x-1\right)+\frac{3y}{2}\le4\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
e,\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y>0\\x-3y\le-3\\x+y>5\end{cases}}\)
f,\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3y< 0\\x+2y>-3\\y+x< 2\end{cases}}\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2+xy=1\\x^3+y^3=x+3y\end{cases}}\)
2.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\sqrt{4z-1}\\y+z=\sqrt{4x-1}\\z+x=\sqrt{4y-1}\end{cases}}\)
3.\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)=45\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=85\end{cases}}\)
4.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\\x^2+x^2y^2-2y=0\end{cases}}\)
5. \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^3+3x^2y=5\\y^3+6xy^2=7\end{cases}}\)