C= 2x / x-3 - 3x+9/ x2 - 9
D= (15-x/ x2 - 25 + 2/ x+5 ) : x + 1/ x - 5
a) x2(x - 5) + 5 - x = 0; b) 3x4 - 9x3 = -9x2 + 27x;
c) x2(x + 8) + x2 = -8x; d) (x + 3)(x2 -3x + 5) = x2 + 3x.
e) 3x(x - 1) + x - 1 = 0;
f) (x - 2)(x2 + 2x + 7) + 2(x2 - 4) - 5(x - 2) = 0;
g) (2x - 1)2 - 25 = 0;
h) x3 + 27 + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0.
i)8x3 - 50x = 0; k) 2(x + 3)-x2 - 3x = 0;
m)6x2 - 15x - (2x - 5)(2x + 5) =
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
hay x=-3
Bài 5. Tìm x , biết rằng: a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 3
b) (x – 3)3 – (x – 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)2 = 15
c) (x+5)(x2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x3
d) (x+2)(x2 – 2x + 4) – x(x2 + 2) = 4
`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Bài 5: Tìm nghiệm của các đa thức sau: Dạng 1: a) 4x + 9 b) -5x + 6 c) 7 – 2x d) 2x + 5 Dạng 2: a) ( x+ 5 ) ( x – 3) b) ( 2x – 6) ( x – 3) c) ( x – 2) ( 4x + 10 ) Dạng 3: a) x2 -2x b) x2 – 3x c) 3x2 – 4x d) ( 2x- 1)2 Dạng 4: a) x2 – 1 b) x2 – 9 c)– x 2 + 25 d) x2 - 2 e) 4x2 + 5 f) –x 2 – 16 g) - 4x4 – 25 Dạng 5: a) 2x2 – 5x + 3 b) 4x2 + 6x – 1 c) 2x2 + x – 1 d) 3x2 + 2x – 1
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)
hay x=1(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x=2x^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
Tìm x biết:
a) ( x – 3 ) 3 – ( x – 3 ) ( x 2 + 3 x + 9 ) + 9 ( x + 1 ) 2 = 15;
b) x(x – 5)(x + 5) – (x + 2)( x 2 - 2x + 4) = 3.
a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .
b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .
Tim X
3) -12 + (2x – 9) + x= 0
4) 11 + (15 - x) = 1
5) 4 - (27 - 3) = x - (13 - 4)
6) 8 - (x - 10) = 23 - (- 4 +12)
7) 105 – 5(10 – 5x) = -20
8) (x -1)(8-2x)(3x+123) = 0
9) (x2 - 25)(x+ 10) = 0
10) x(x2+5) =
3) \(-12+2x-9+x=0\\ -21+3x=0\\ 3x=21\\ x=7\)
4)
\(11+\left(15-x\right)=1\)
\(15-x=1-11\)
\(15-x=-10\)
\(x=15-\left(-10\right)\)
\(x=25\)
5)
\(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(x-9=-20\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
\(3.-12+\left(2x-9\right)+x=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12+2x-9+x=0.\Leftrightarrow3x=21.\Leftrightarrow x=7.\)
Vậy \(x=7.\)
\(4.11+\left(15-x\right)=1.\Leftrightarrow11+15-x=1.\Leftrightarrow26-x=1.\Leftrightarrow x=25.\)
Vậy \(x=25.\)
\(5.4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right).\Leftrightarrow4-24=x-9.\Leftrightarrow-20=x-9.\Leftrightarrow x=-11.\)
Vậy \(x=-11.\)
\(6.8-\left(x-10\right)=23-\left(-4+12\right).\Leftrightarrow8-x+10=23-8.\Leftrightarrow18-x=15.\Leftrightarrow x=3.\)
Vậy \(x=3.\)
\(7.105-5\left(10-5x\right)=-20.\Leftrightarrow105-50+25x=-20.\Leftrightarrow25x=-75.\Leftrightarrow x=-3.\)
Vậy \(x=-3.\)
\(8.\left(x-1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\left(3x+123\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\8-2x=0.\\3x+123=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=4.\\x=-41.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;4;-41\right\}.\)
\(9.\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0.\\x+5=0.\\x+10=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5.\\x=-5.\\x=-10.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5;-10\right\}.\)
\(10.x\left(x^2+5\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)
Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x(x - 1) + x - 1 = 0;
b) (x - 2)( x 2 + 2x + 7) + 2( x 2 - 4) - 5(x - 2) = 0;
c) ( 2 x - 1 ) 2 - 25 = 0;
d) x 3 + 27 + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0.
a) x = 1; x = - 1 3 b) x = 2.
c) x = 3; x = -2. d) x = -3; x = 0; x = 2.
Bài 1 Rút gọn biểu thức
a, [(3x - 2)(x + 1) - (2x + 5)(x2 - 1)] : (x + 1)
b, (2x + 1)2 - 2(2x + 1)(3 - x) + (3 - x)2
c, (x - 1)2 - (x + 1) (x2 - x + 1) - (3x + 1)(1 - 3x)
d, (x2 + 1)(x - 3) - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9)
e, (3x +2)2 + (3x - 2)2 - 2(3x + 2)(3x - 2) + x
Bài 2 Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
1, 3(x + 4) - x2 - 4x
2, x2 - xy + x - y
3, 4x2 -25 + (2x + 7)(5 - 2x)
4, x2 + 4x - y2 + 4
5, x3 - x2 - x + 1
6, x3 + x2y - 4x - 4y
7, x3 - 3x2 + 1 - 3x
8, 2x2 + 3x - 5
9, x2 - 7xy + 10y2
10, x3 - 2x2 + x - xy2
Tìm x,biết:
a)6x2-(2x+5).(3x-2)=-12
b)(x+3).(x2-3x+9)-x.(x2+2)=12-5x
c)x2-25=6x-9
\(a,\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2-11x+10=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x=12-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: ta có: \(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\)
hay x=2
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=12-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x+5x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)