tìm x
17/2 : x = 5
x-3/8 =2+1/4
Bài 1: Tìm x thuộc N biết:
1) (3.x - 4).(x - 1)3=0
2) x17=x
3) (x + 1)2=(x + 1)0
4) (2 + x)+(4 + x)+(6 + x)+...+(52 + x)=780
5) 70 chia hết cho x, 80 chia hết cho x và x > 8
6) (x - 5)4=(x - 5)6
7) 1+2+3+...+x=78
8)x chia hết cho 12, 25, 30 và 0<x<500
Tìm STN x, biết
1) (x + 2) - 2 = 0 2) (x + 3) + 1 = 7
3) (3x - 4) + 4 = 12 4) (5x + 4) - 1 = 13
5) (4x - 8) - 3 = 5 6) 3 + (x - 5) = 7
7) 8 - (2x - 4) = 2 8) 7 + (5x + 2) = 14
9) 5 - (3x - 11) = 1 10) 16 - (8x + 2) = 6
Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết
a, 2 x = 16
b, 3 x = 243
c, 5 x + 1 = 125
d, 5 x - 1 = 5
e, 4 2 x + 1 = 64
f, x 17 = x
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e, x = 1
f, x = 0 hoặc x = 1
Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết
a) 2 x = 16
b) 3 x = 243
c) 5 x + 1 = 125
d) 5 x - 1 = 5
e) 4 2 x + 1 = 74
f) x 17 = x
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e) x = 1
f) x = 0 hoặc x = 1.
tìm x biết
a,2x+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)
b,,(8-5x)(x+2)+4(x-2)(x+1)=(2+x)(2-x)
c,, 4(x-1)(x+5)-(x+2)(x+5)=3(x-1)(x+2)
Lời giải:
a. $2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}$
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow (-5x^2-2x+16)+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow -x^2-6x+8=4-x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x+8=4$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}$
c.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2+4x-5)-(x^2+7x+10)=3(x^2+x-2)$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+9x-30=3x^2+3x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x=24$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$
1. Tìm x
a. (5x-7)(x-9)-(-x+3)(-5x+2)= 2x(x-4)-(x-1)(2x+3)
b. (x-3)(-x+10)+(x-8)(x+3)= (5x^2-1)(x+3)-5x^3-15x^2
ta có
a. (5x-7)(x-9)-(-x+3)(-5x+2)= 2x(x-4)-(x-1)(2x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-52x+63-\left(5x^2-17x+6\right)=2x^2-8x-\left(2x^2+x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-35x+57=-9x+3\Leftrightarrow26x=54\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{27}{13}\)
b. (x-3)(-x+10)+(x-8)(x+3)= (5x^2-1)(x+3)-5x^3-15x^2
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+13x-30+x^2-5x-24=5x^3+15x^2-x-3-5x^3-15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-54=-x-3\Leftrightarrow9x=51\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
tìm x biết
a) 5x(2x-7)+2x(8-5x)=5
b)(3x-5)(7-5x)-(5x+2)(2-3x)=4
c)5(2x-3)^2-5(x+1)^2-15(x+4)(x-4)=-10
d) 5x(x-3)(x+3)-(2x-3)^2 -5(x+2)^3+34x(x+2)=1
a)
<=> 10x - 35 + 16x - 10 = 5
<=> 10x + 16x = 5 + 35 + 10
<=> 26x = 50
<=> x = 50/26 = 25/13