a, Tim x, y biet: x + y/2012 = xy/2013 = x - y/2014
tim x,y,z biet x-y=2011,y-z=-2012,z+x=2013
tim x,y biet (x+y)/2014=xy/2015=(x-y)/2016
Ta có: \(\frac{x+y}{2014}\)=\(\frac{x-y}{2016}\)
=>\(2016x+2016y=2014x-2014y\)
=> \(2x=-4030y\)
=>\(x=-2015y\)
\(Thay\)\(x=-2015\)vào \(\frac{x+y}{2014}=\frac{xy}{2015}\)ta được
\(\frac{-2015+y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y}{2015}\)
\(\frac{-2014y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y^2}{2015}\)
\(-y=-y^2\)
=>\(y-y^2=0\)
\(y\).(\(1-y\))\(=0\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\1-y=0\end{cases}}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
TH1 :\(y=0=>x.y=-2015.0=0\)
TH2 :\(y=1=>x.y=-2015.1=-2015\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+y}{2014}\ne\frac{x-y}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2016x+2016y=2014x-2014y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4030y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015y\)
Thay \(x=-2015y\)vào \(\frac{x+y}{2014}=\frac{xy}{2015}\)ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2015+y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2014y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y^2}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y=-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(1-y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\1-y=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Trường hợp \(y=0\):
\(y=0\Rightarrow x.y=-2015.0=0\)
Trường hợp \(y=1\):
\(y=1\Rightarrow x.y=-2015.1=-2015\)
Tìm x,y,z biết:
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2012}+\dfrac{xy}{2013}+\dfrac{x-y}{2014}\)
Tìm x biết:
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2012}=\dfrac{xy}{2013}=\dfrac{x-y}{2014}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2012}=\dfrac{xy}{2013}=\dfrac{x-y}{2014}=\dfrac{x+y+x-y}{2012+2014}=\dfrac{2x}{4026}=\dfrac{x}{2013}\)
\(hay:\dfrac{xy}{2013}=\dfrac{x}{2013}\Rightarrow xy=x\Rightarrow y=1\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2012}=\dfrac{x}{2013}\) (c/m trên)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)2013=2012x\\ hay:\left(x+1\right)2013=2012x\\ \Rightarrow2013x+2013=2012x\\ \Rightarrow2013x-2012x=-2013\\ \Rightarrow x=-2013\)
Vậy: x=-2013
tim x biet (1/2+1/3+...+1/2014).x=2013/1+2012/2+...+1/2013
Tim x biet x-1/2015 + x-2/2014= x-3/2013 + x-4/2012
=>(x-1)/2015 - 1 + (x-2(/2014 -1 = (x-3)/2013 -1 + (x-4)/2012 -1
=>(x-2016)*(1/2015+1/2014-1/2013-1/2012)=0
=>x=2016
Trừ 1 ở mỗi p/s,ta có:
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2015}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2014}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2012}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2014}\right)=\left(\frac{x-2016}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2012}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2016}{2015}+\frac{x-2016}{2014}-\frac{x-2016}{2013}-\frac{x-2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\ne0\)
=>x-2016=0
=>x=2016
Vậy..................
mình hỏi bài này :tìm số tự nhiên x biết :(x-2)^2014=(x-2)^2016
Giải phương trình:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Điều kiện: \(x\ge2012;y\ge2013;z\ge2014\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(x-2012\right)}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+x-2012}{2}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(y-2013\right)}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+y-2013}{2}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(z-2014\right)}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+z-2014}{2}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta được:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=2016;y=2017;z=2018\)
Vậy....
Tìm x biết : x + y/ 2012 = x. y /2013 = x - y /2014 .
x-y/2014=x+y/2012=x-y+x+y/2014+2012=2x/2026=x/1013 (theo tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
ta lại có: x+y/2012=x.y/2013=x/2013 (chứng minh trên) => y=1
x-y/2014=x.y/2013=x/2013 => x-1/2014=x/2013
thì (x-1).2013=2014x
2013x-2013=2014x
-1x=2013 thì x=-2013
Cho các số dương x, y thỏa mãn hệ thức x2012+y2012=x2013+y2013=x2014+y2014.
Tính giá trị biểu thức P= x2015+y2015.
\(\Rightarrow x^{2014}+y^{2014}-2\left(x^{2013}+y^{2013}\right)+x^{2012}+y^{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{2012}.\left(x-1\right)^2+y^{2012}.\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1;y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=2\)