Tính: \(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{3}{4}\right]:\left(0,2+\dfrac{18}{27}\right)\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64};\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27};\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8};\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4};\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4};\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
________
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
_____________
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
________
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
____________
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
______________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này
(3-x)3=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))3
3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
Mn giúp em ạ!
TÍNH:
a, A = \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)\)
b, B = \(2\dfrac{3}{11}.1\dfrac{1}{12}.\left(-2,2\right)\)
c, C = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,2\right).\left(0,4-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(B=2\dfrac{3}{11}.1\dfrac{1}{12}.\left(-2,2\right)=\dfrac{25}{11}.\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-11}{5}=-\dfrac{65}{12}\)
c) \(C=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,2\right)\left(0,4-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{20}\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-11}{50}\)
A = 2/3 + -1/3
= 1/3
B = 25/11 . 13/12 . (-2,2)
= 325/132 . (-2,2)
= -65/12
C = 11/20 . -2/5
= -11/50
Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^
= -
a, A = \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b, B = \(2\dfrac{3}{11}.1\dfrac{1}{12}.\left(-2,2\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{23}{11}.\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-11}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{23.13.\left(-11\right)}{11.12.5}\)
= \(\dfrac{-299}{60}\)
c, C =\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,2\right)\)\(.\left(0,4\right)-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)\(.\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)\(.\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Tính:
\(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2.18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0,2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}.19\dfrac{1}{3}\dfrac{3}{8}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(15.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0,45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)
\(\dfrac{5^4.20}{25^5.4^5}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2\cdot18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{900}{25}\right):\dfrac{20}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-891}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{100}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{8}+\dfrac{100}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{79}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=15\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot8-\dfrac{2}{5}-1\)
\(=4-1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=3-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0.45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{15}-\left(\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}-\dfrac{24}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{28}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{112}{60}\)
\(=\dfrac{87}{60}=\dfrac{29}{20}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{55}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{55}}\)
h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^{10}\cdot2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^5}{5^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{800000}\)
Bài 27: Tính
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^4\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{-9}{4}\right)^3\)
c) \(\left(-0,2\right)^2\)
d) \(\left(-5,3\right)^0\)
a) \(=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{\left(-9\right)^3}{4^3}=\dfrac{-729}{64}\)
c) \(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{10}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
d) \(=1\)
\(a,=\dfrac{1}{81}\\ b,=\dfrac{729}{64}\\ c,=0,04\\ d,=1\)
1. \(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)+\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)+\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)+\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{81}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{56}{81}\)
2. 18:\(\dfrac{Xx0,4+0,32}{X}\)+5=14
3. \(\dfrac{3xX}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\)X\(+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
4. X-\(\dfrac{11}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{3+X}{5}\)
Bài 1:
$(y+\frac{1}{3})+(y+\frac{1}{9})+(y+\frac{1}{27})+(y+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$
$(y+y+y+y)+(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$
$4\times y+\frac{40}{81}=\frac{56}{81}$
$4\times y=\frac{56}{81}-\frac{40}{81}=\frac{16}{81}$
$y=\frac{16}{81}:4=\frac{4}{81}$
Bài 2:
$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}+5=14$
$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=14-5=9$
$\frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=18:9=2$
$x\times 0,4+0,32=2\times x$
$2\times x-x\times 0,4=0,32$
$x\times (2-0,4)=0,32$
$x\times 1,6=0,32$
$x=0,32:1,6=0,2$
Bài 3:
$\frac{3\times x}{2}=\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{1}{3}$
$1,5\times x=x+\frac{11}{15}$
$1,5\times x-x=\frac{11}{15}$
$x\times (1,5-1)=\frac{11}{15}$
$x\times 0,5=\frac{11}{15}$
$x=\frac{11}{15}: 0,5=\frac{22}{15}$
tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a) \(A=3^{\dfrac{2}{5}}.3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}.3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
b) \(B=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
c) \(C=\sqrt[3]{-64}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
d) \(D=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
e) \(E=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^{106}.\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^{106}\)
f) \(F=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}.20^{3-\sqrt{5}}.18^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
g) \(G=2023^{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}.2023^{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)}\)
a: \(A=3^{\dfrac{2}{5}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=3^{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}}=3^{\dfrac{4}{5}}\)
b: \(B=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\left(-3\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3}=\left(-3\right)^1=-3\)
c: \(C=\sqrt[3]{-64}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(-4\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^3}=-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(D=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^{3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{-3}{81}=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)
e: \(E=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^{106}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^{106}\)
\(=\left[\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\right]^{106}\)
\(=\left(3-1\right)^{106}=2^{106}\)
f: \(F=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot20^{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot18^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot\left(20\cdot18\right)^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot360^{3-\sqrt{5}}=360^{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}}=360^4\)
g: \(G=2023^{3+2\sqrt{2}}\cdot2023^{2\sqrt{2}-3}\)
\(=2023^{3+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-3}\)
\(=2023^{4\sqrt{2}}\)
bài 3 thực hiện phép tính
a\(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
b\(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
c\(\left(\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-15}{16}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)\) d \(\left(6-2\dfrac{4}{5}\right).3\dfrac{1}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)
=1-1+1=1
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(e,\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{19}{37}-1\dfrac{23}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(f,\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(g,\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2+5\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(4,5-2\right)+\dfrac{2^3}{\left(-4\right)}\)
\(h,\dfrac{4}{9}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}.39\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(i,\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{4}-2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(j,125\%.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-1,5\right)+2008^0\)
\(k,\left(-2\right)^3.\dfrac{-1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{5}{12}\)
e: \(=\left(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{19}{37}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{47}{24}=2-\dfrac{47}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)
f: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=-4:\dfrac{13}{12}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)
g: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{11}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{55}{4}-2=\dfrac{1191}{100}\)
\(\left[18\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(0,06:7\dfrac{1}{2}+3\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot0,38\right)\right]:\left(19-2\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot4\dfrac{3}{4}\right).Tính\)
Soa sánh 1.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{27}và\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\) 2.\(\left(\dfrac{-4}{7}\right)^{205}và\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)^{205}\) 3,\(\left(\dfrac{-1053}{2317}\right)^{2016}và\left(\dfrac{2342}{-3426}\right)^{2015}\)
1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^9\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{18}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^9\)
mà 1/8>1/9
nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{27}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
2: \(\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-32}{56}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-35}{56}\)
mà -32>-35
nên \(\dfrac{-4}{7}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
hay \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{7}\right)^{205}>\left(-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{205}\)