Phân tích thành nhân tử A=\(4\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x+y\right)-3x^2y^2\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1) \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
2) \(\left(x-2y\right).\left(x+3y\right)-2.\left(x-2y\right)\)
3) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(x-2y\right)-5x.\left(2y-x\right)\)
4) \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
5) \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
6) \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
8) \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
9) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
Bài 2: Tìm x:
1) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
2) \(9x^3-x=0\)
3) \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2.\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
4) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
Bài 2:
1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(9x^3-x=0\)
=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0
=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)
\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)
2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)
3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)
8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Phân tích thành nhân tử:\(4\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x+y\right)-3x^2y^2\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: \(4\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x+y\right)-3x^2y^2\)
\(4\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x+y\right)-3x^2y^2=4\left(1+x+y+xy\right)\left(1+x+y\right)-3x^2y^2\)
\(=4\left(1+x+y\right)^2+4xy\left(1+x+y\right)+x^2y^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left[2\left(1+x+y\right)+xy\right]^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(2+2x+2y+xy-2xy\right)\left(2+2x+2y+xy+2xy\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2x+2y-xy\right)\left(2+2x+2y+3xy\right)\)
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phân tích đa thức \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2\) thành nhân tử
a. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-y^2\right)=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)\)
Cách phân tích nào đúng, a hay b ?
phân tích đa thức \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2\) thành nhân tử
a. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-y^2\right)=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)\)
Cách phân tích nào đúng, a hay b ?
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a. \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(3y-4x\right)^2+\left(y-2x\right)\left(2y-3x\right)\)
\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(3y-4x\right)^2+\left(y-2x\right)\left(2y-3x\right)\)
=(2x-y)(x-y)-(2x-y)(2y-3x)-(4x-3y)2
=(2x-3y)(x-y-2y+3x)-(4x-3y)2
=(2x-3y)(4x-3y)-(4x-3y)2
=(4x-3y)(2x-3y-4x+3y)
=(4x-3y))(-2x)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(27x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}y^3\)
a. \(\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2\right)\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{8}\left(216x^3-y^3\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(6x-y\right)\left(36x^2+6xy+y^2\right)\)
cách phân tích nào đúng a hay b giải thích vì sao
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(2x\left(y-1\right)-z\left(1-y\right)\)
\(a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(x+y\right)+x-y\)
\(a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(y-x\right)+c\left(x-y\right)\)
\(a^m-a^{m+2}\)
a: \(a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(y-x\right)+c\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)+c\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
b: \(a^m-a^{m+2}\)
\(=a^m-a^m\cdot a^2\)
\(=a^m\left(1-a^2\right)\)
\(=a^m\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a.\(\left(1+2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
b.\(x^2+y^2-x^2y^2+xy-x-y\)