Cách 1:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Cách 2:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad=bc\Rightarrow ac-ad=ac-bc\Rightarrow a\left(c-d\right)=c\left(a-b\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Cách 3: Đặt\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=m\Rightarrow a=mb;c=md\)

           Ta có: \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{mb}{mb-b}=\frac{mb}{b\left(m-1\right)}=\frac{m}{m-1}\)

                     \(\frac{c}{c-d}=\frac{md}{md-d}=\frac{md}{d\left(m-1\right)}=\frac{m}{m-1}\). Do đó \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Cách 4:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}=\frac{d}{c}\Rightarrow1-\frac{b}{a}=1-\frac{d}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{a}=\frac{c-d}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Cách 5: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad=bc\).Do đó \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{ad}{d\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{ad}{ad-bd}=\frac{ad}{bc-bd}=\frac{bc}{b\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Đặt a/b=c/d=k

=>a=bk;c=dk

\(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot b}{dk\cdot d}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)

\(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+b^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}=\dfrac{ab}{cd}\)

Ta có :\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)(đpcm)

bn Xyz đúng đấy!

Bạn tham khảo cách này nhé (:

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(kb\right)^2+\left(kd\right)^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2b^2+k^2d^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)(1)

\(\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{\left(kb\right)^2-\left(kd\right)^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{k^2b^2-k^2d^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2-d^2\right)}{b^2-d^2}=k^2\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => đpcm