a: x=2/5*15=6

b: =>x-7=15

=>x=22

c: =>3/4:x+1/2*4=4

=>3/4:x=4-2=2

=>x=3/8

a, \(\dfrac{4x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3+10}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\Rightarrow60x=91\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)

b, \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5+24}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{29}{30}=\dfrac{150}{203}\)

A)    \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)

b)\(\dfrac{7}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

C)\(x:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a: \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2+9=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-20\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a/|x|-2,5=27,5

=>|x|=27,5+2,5=30

=>x=30 hoặc x=-30

b/\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}.x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{5}.x\)=\(\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

=>x=\(\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

c/(x-1)\(^5\)=-32

=>x-1=-2 vì (-2)\(^5\)=-32

=>x=-2+1=-1

d/\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x+0,5=4.5\)

=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x+0,5=20\)

=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}.x=20-0,5=19,5\)

=>\(x=19,5:\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{195}{8}\)

a: x=5:(-1/2)=-10

b: x=8/3+1/9=25/9

c: =>x+5/6=11/21

=>x=-13/42

d: =>7/4x-5=-10/3

=>7/4x=5/3

=>x=20/21

e: =>10/3-3/4:x=-1/6

=>3/4:x=10/3+1/6=21/6=7/2

=>x=3/4:7/2=3/4*2/7=6/28=3/14

g: =>3/(x+5)=3/20

=>x+5=20

=>x=15

h: =>1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=49/50

=>1-1/x+1=49/50

=>x+1=50

=>x=49

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)