Chứng minh
\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(10-\sqrt{16}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}=2\)
chứng minh đẳng thức:\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}=2}\)
Lời giải:
$(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6})\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}$
$=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}$
$=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}$
$=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})$
$=(4+\sqrt{15})(8-2\sqrt{15})=2(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15})$
$=2(4^2-15)=2$ (đpcm)
* Giải phương trình
a. \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\)
* Chứng minh đẳng thức
\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}=2\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(5+3-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(16-15\right)=2.1=2\)
Bài 1 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\)
Ta có : \(PT\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{5x}-4\sqrt{5x}+8\sqrt{5x}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{5x}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=1.\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
Dạng 3.Chứng minh đẳng thức
Bài 1: CM
a)\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}=2\)
b)\(\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}=8\)
Bài 2 :CM
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
Bài 1
a) Đặt VT = A
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(8+2\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
<=> \(2A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
<=> 2A = \(\left(5-3\right)^2=4\)
<=> A = 2
b) Đặt VT = B
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(10+2\sqrt{21}\right).\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
<=> \(2B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(7-3\right)^2=16\)
<=> B = 8
Bài 2
Đặt VT = A
<=> A2 = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}}{2}\)
<=> A2 = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5-4}}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2}{2}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
<=> \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(\left(3+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}-2\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
b) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(1+\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{5}}{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(5-3\right)^2}{2}=2\)
haha, tự biên tự diễn chắc vui lắm nhỉ????
Rút gọn biểu thức :
\(\frac{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\left[\left(a-b\right)\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a-b}}+a-b\right]\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a-b}}-1\right)\)với a>b>0
Chứng minh rằng :
\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}=2\)
Bài 1:
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
Bài 2:
\(VT=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
Tính:
a) \(A=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right)-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
b) \(B=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{15}}\)
c) \(C=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
Tính
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right)-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left[4^2-\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2\cdot\left[16-15\right]=2\cdot1=2\)
B1:CHƯNG MINH ĐẲNG THỨC:
A)\(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}=2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
B)\(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)X\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)X\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}=2}\)
tinh
a) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(a,\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).2\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\)
\(b,\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)