Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)

\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)

\(x-1=2013\)

\(x=2014\)

Vậy: \(x=2014\)

b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)

\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)

\(x\times10=320\)

\(x=320\div10\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy: \(x=32\)

c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )

=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)

-12x+60+21+7x=5

-5x+81=5

-5x=5-81=-76

x=\(\frac{76}{5}\)

-12(x - 5) + 7(3 - x) = 5

-12x + 60 + 21 - 7x = 5

-19x + 81 = 5

-19x = 5 - 81 = -76

x = -76 : (-19) = -4 

Nhầm

-12x+60+21-7x=5

-19x+81=5

-19x=5-81=-76

x=(-76):(-19)=4

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41

2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41

5x + 31 = 41

5x = 41 - 31

5x = 10

x = 10 : 5

x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38

5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38

7x + 24 = 38

7x = 38 - 24

7x = 14

x = 14 : 7

x = 2

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15

35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15

9x + 15 = 15

9x = 15 - 15

9x = 0

x = 0

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22

3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22

x + 20 = 22

x = 22 - 20

x = 2

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49

4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49

x + 41 = 49

x = 49 - 41

x = 8

6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10

7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10

2x - 11x + 8 = -10

-9x = -10 - 8

-9x = -18

x = -18 : (-9)

x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12

8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12

7x + 2 = 12

7x = 12 - 2

7x = 10

x = 10/7

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15

10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15

10x - 15 = x + 22

10x - x = 22 + 15

9x = 37

x = 37/9

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6

7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6

11x - 6 = 2x + 1

11x - 2x = 1 + 6

9x = 7

x = 7/9

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x

15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x

6 + 4x = 35

4x = 35 - 6

4x = 29

x = 29/4

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bạn đi học thêm à ?

1) -5+(-3+12-x)=7-(2-8)

=>-5+(9-x)=7-(-6)

=>-5+9-x=13

=>x=9-5-13=-9

2) 8-(7-x+3)=-|-7+2|-(-9)

=>8-(10-x)=-|-5|+9

=>8-10+x=-5+9

=>x=-5+9-8+10=6

3)-(12-5+9-x)=3-|5-8+2|

=>-(16-x)=3-|-1|

=>-16+x=3-1

=>x=3-1+16=18

4)-(-3-x+8)-(-3+5)=|5-8|

=>-(5-x)-2=|-3|

=>-5+x-2=3

=>x=3+5+2=10

5)-|5-8|-(4-x+5)=4+|3-9|

=>-|-3|-(9-x)=4+|-6|

=>-3-9+x=4+6

=>x=4+6+3+9=22

\(5^{12}:5^{x+2}=\left(-5\right)^3.\left(-5\right)^7\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{12-x-2}=\left(-5\right)^{3+7}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{10-x}=\left(-5\right)^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{10-x}=5^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow10-x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(-5\left(-x+7\right)-3\left(-x-5\right)=-4\left(12-x\right)+48\)

\(5x-35+3x+15=-48+4x+48\)

\(5x+3x-4x=-48+48+35-15\)

\(4x=20\)

\(x=5\)

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tự làm đi,mấy bài này dễ mà lên trên này hỏi quài rồi ko biết j luôn đấy

2) 7.(-x-7)-5.(-x-3)=12.(3-x)

      -7x-49+5x+15=36-12x

         -7x+5x+12x=36+49-15

                      10x=70

                          x=70:10

                          x=7

Vậy x=7

<=>-12x+60+21-7x=5

<=>-19x=-76

<=>x=4

Thiếu đề ở vế phải

Tìm x biết -12(x-5)+7(3-x)=0

<=>-12x+60+21-7x=0

<=>-19x=-81

=>x=81/19

a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1

3/8 . x = 1/8

x = 1/8 : 3/8

x = 1/3

b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5

4/5 . x = 6/5

x = 6/5 : 4/5

x = 3/2

c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5

12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3

12/7 : x = 11/15

x = 12/7 : 11/15

x = 180/77

d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27

3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15

3.(x + 7) = 42

x + 7 = 42 : 3

x + 7 = 14

x = 14 - 7

x = 7

a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)

d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)