\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(A< \left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)\)

                5 phân số 1/25                                 10 phân số 1/30                                 10 phân số 1/40

\(A< 5.\frac{1}{25}+10.\frac{1}{30}+10.\frac{1}{40}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(A< \frac{5}{6}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{48}\right)-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}< 0\)

\(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}< 0\)

\(...\)

\(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{48}< 0\)

\(\frac{5}{6}\) khi cộng với các số nhỏ hơn 0 thì giá trị nó sẽ giảm, đồng thời còn bớt đi \(\frac{1}{50}\)

Do đó \(A< \frac{5}{6}\)

a) A=2¹+2²+2³+...+2²⁰¹⁰

    A=(2¹+2²)+(2³+2⁴)+.....+(2²⁰⁰⁹+2²⁰¹⁰)

    A=(2¹x3)+(2³x3)+.....+(2²⁰⁰⁹x3)

    A=3x(2¹+2³+.......+2²⁰⁰⁹)

Vậy A chia hết cho 3.

NHỮNG CÂU CÒN LẠI BẠN LÀM TƯƠNG TỰ !

bạn giải đi

Phần a, A> 1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+...+ 1/50.51 = 1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+...+ 1/50-1/51 = 1/3-1/51 = 48/153  > 48/192 =1/4. ĐPCM

Phần b, A< 1/3^2+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/49.50 = 1/9+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+ 1/49-1/50 = 1/9+1/3-1/50 = 1/9+47/150 < 1/9+50/150 = 1/9+1/3 = 4/9. ĐPCM

hay lắm bạn ạ