\(M=75.4\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+75+25=\)

\(=300.\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+100=\)

\(=100\left[3.\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+1\right]⋮100\)

Lời giải:

Xét $A=4^{2021}+4^{2020}+...+4^2+4+1$

$4A=4^{2022}+4^{2021}+...+4^3+4^2+4$
$\Rightarrow 4A-A=4^{2022}-1$

$\Rightarrow 3A=4^{2022}-1$

$\Rightarrow M=75A+25=25(4^{2022}-1)+25=25.4^{2022}=100.4^{2021}\vdots 100$

Ta có đpcm.

tui lớp 8 ko bt làm :)

hảo hán

Đặt \(A=75\left(4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)

Đặt \(B=4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+4+1\)

=>\(4B=4^{2024}+4^{2023}+...+4^3+4^2+4\)

=>\(4B-B=4^{2024}+4^{2023}+...+4^3+4^2+4-4^{2023}-4^{2022}-...-4^2-4-1\)

=>\(3B=4^{2024}-1\)

=>\(B=\dfrac{4^{2024}-1}{3}\)

\(A=75\left(4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)

\(=75\cdot\dfrac{4^{2024}-1}{3}+25\)

\(=25\cdot\left(4^{2024}-1\right)+25\)

\(=25\cdot4^{2024}\)

\(=25\cdot4\cdot4^{2023}=100\cdot4^{2023}⋮100\)

Ta có M ⋮ 25 vì 75 ⋮ 25

Lại có M = 75 ( 4²⁰²¹ + 4²⁰²⁰ + ... + 4² + 4 + 1 )

= 75 . 4 ( 2²⁰²⁰ + 2²⁰¹⁹ + ... + 4 + 1 + 0,25 ) ⋮ 4 vì 4 ⋮ 4

Mà ( 25; 4 ) = 1 ⇒ M ⋮ 100

Vậy M ⋮ 100

Chắc đặt nhầm lớp rồi

Ta có :\(B=4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4^2+4+1\)

\(4B=\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4^2+4+1\right).4\)

\(4B=4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+4^3+4^2+4\)

\(4B-B=\left(4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+4^3+4^2+4\right)\)\(-\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4+1\right)\)

\(3B=\left(4^{2005}-1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{4^{2005}-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=75.\frac{4^{2005}-1}{3}+25\)

\(\Rightarrow A=25.\left(4^{2005}-1\right)+25\)

\(\Rightarrow A=25.\left(4^{2005}-1+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=25.4.4^{2004}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=100.4^{2004}\)

Mà 100 chia hết 100 nên \(100.4^{2004}\) chia hết cho 100

B=4^0 + 4^1 +...+ 4^2004

4B=4^1+4^2+...+4^2005

3B=4^2004-4^0

B=(4^2004-4^0):3

Thay B vào  ta có :

A=75.(4^2004-4^0):3+25

A=25.(4^2004-4^0)+25

A=25.4^2004

A=100.4^2003

Vậy A chia hết cho 100

CẶC