job/ It/ university/ is/ that/ a/ well - paid/ education/ believed/ generally/ will/ lead/ to/ a//.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
It is generally believed that high level of carbon emissions lead to climate change
A. generally believed
B. high level
C. emissions
D. to
Đáp án là B.
high level => high levels
Vì động từ lead ở dạng nguyên mẫu nên chủ ngữ phải ở dạng số nhiều.
Câu này dịch như sau: Người ta thường tin rằng nồng độ thải cac-bon cao dẫn đến sự thay đổi khí hậu
Education is not an end, but a mean to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of education them; our purpose is to fit them for life. So it is very important to choose a suitable system of education which will really prepare children for life.
When we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society. 1. Education is a mean _____________. a. to reach one’s goals b. to earn lots of money c. to make up one’s personality 2. According to the writer, the purpose of education is ___________. a. simply to provide knowledge for children. b. to fit children for life c. to prepare anything which is suitable for children 3. Each of us must be educated to do ______________. a. whatever job that is well-paid b. whatever job that is suitable c. whatever job that is professional 4. All jobs are necessary ________________. a. to the employees b. to us c. to society 5. It is very bad ______________. a. to look down on someone else’s work b. to feel ashamed of someone else’s work c. to think one’s work as a means to earn money 6. Only a type of education ____________ can be called valuable to society. a. that helps people to get good jobs b. that trains people to do whatever they want c. that fit people for lifeEducation is not an end, but a mean to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of education them; our purpose is to fit them for life. So it is very important to choose a suitable system of education which will really prepare children for life.
When we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.
1. Education is a mean _____________. a. to reach one’s goals b. to earn lots of money c. to make up one’s personality
2. According to the writer, the purpose of education is ___________. a. simply to provide knowledge for children. b. to fit children for life c. to prepare anything which is suitable for children
3. Each of us must be educated to do ______________. a. whatever job that is well-paid b. whatever job that is suitable c. whatever job that is professional
4. All jobs are necessary ________________. a. to the employees b. to us c. to society
5. It is very bad ______________. a. to look down on someone else’s work b. to feel ashamed of someone else’s work c. to think one’s work as a means to earn money
6. Only a type of education ____________ can be called valuable to society. a. that helps people to get good jobs b. that trains people to do whatever they want c. that fit people for life
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 5
A. employment
B. employer
C. employee
D. unemployed
Đáp án C
emplyee (n): người lao động.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. employment (n): việc làm, công việc.
B. employer (n): ông chủ, người sử dụng lao động.
D. unemployed (adj): thất nghiệp.
Dịch: Ngoài ra, một vài công ty còn chịu trả thêm phí bởi họ cho rằng những người lao động có giáo dục cao sẽ rất có ích cho tổ chức của họ.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 3
A. Otherwise
B. Moreover
C. Therefore
D. However
Đáp án D
However: Mặc dù vậy- Liên từ chỉ sự đối lập giữa 2 mệnh đề.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. Otherwise: Nếu không thì- Liên từ chỉ điều kiện giả định.
B. Moreover: Thêm vào, Ngoài ra- Liên từ dùng để thêm thông tin.
C. Therefore: Do đó- Liên từ chỉ kết quả.
Dịch: Mặc dù vậy, khi bạn có được 1 nền tảng giáo dục vững chắc thì đó chính là hành trang để bạn kiếm được 1 công việc tốt.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 4
A. permitted
B. refused
C. applied
D. received
Đáp án D
received smt (v): nhận được.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A.permitted (v) sbd to V: cho phép.
B. refused (v) to V: từ chối.
C. applied (v): ứng dụng, ứng tuyển,…
Dịch: đào thải những người nhận được cấp bậc giáo dục thấp hơn
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 2
A. who
B. where
C. whose
D. which
Đáp án A
who- Đại từ quan hệ ( ĐTQH) chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
Đứng trước động từ “ have been out of the workforce” ta cần 1 chủ ngữ chỉ người.
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. where- ĐTQH chỉ nơi chốn, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
C. whose- ĐTQH chỉ sự sở hữa, đi với danh từ.
D. which- ĐTQH chỉ vật, đóng chức năng vừa làm chủ ngữ, vừa làm tân ngữ. Nếu “which” đứng sau dấu phẩy thì nó thay thế cho cả mệnh đề trước dấu phẩy.
Dịch: Là một người tìm việc, bạn đang phải cạnh tranh với hàng tá những người khác đã có kinh nghiệm, những người chỉ đang thất nghiệp tạm thời và cũng muốn tìm cho mình 1 công việc như bạn vậy.
Read the following passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 1
Đáp án C
career opportunities: cơ hội nghề nghiệp.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. responsibilities (n): trách nhiệm.
B. activities (n): hoạt động.
D. possibilities (n): khả năng, tiềm năng.
Dịch: Những cơ hội nghề nghiệp mới thì gần như là chưa đủ để có thể đưa người lao động vào làm những công việc mà họ mong mỏi tìm kiếm
Dùng từ gợi ý để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. He / not / know/ foreign language / made / it / difficult / him / get / well-paid job.
2. air / many areas / so unclean that / people / have to / masks / going / streets
3. Air pollution / lead / greenhouse effect / make/ temperature / earth's surface / higher
Key phần một số dạng đặc biệt của bị động
Key EXERCISE 1
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost. / The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century./ Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13. It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her./ The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14. It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15. I was told that his football team had played well last season.