Thiếu rồi

\(\left(5x-2\right)\left(2x+7\right)-4x^2-25=0\)

\(10x+35-4x^2-14x-4x^2+25=0\)

\(-4x+60-8x^2=0\)

\(-4\left(2x^2+x-15\right)=0\)

\(-4\left(2x^2+6x-5x-15\right)=0\)

\(-4\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=> \(x\) ∈ \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};-3\right\}\)

4x² - 25 - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0

<=> (2x)² - 5² - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0

<=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0

<=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5 - 2x - 7) = 0

<=> (2x - 5) . (-2) = 0

<=> 2x - 5 = 0

<=> 2x = 5

<=> x = 5/2

1) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right).-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

2)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x=2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;0;2\right\}\)

\(\left(4x^2-25\right)^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\left[\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)^2\left[\left(2x+5\right)^2-9\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(2x+5\right)-9=0\end{cases}}\)

+) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

+) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-3\right)\left(2x+5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2\right)\left(2x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+2=0\\2x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ....

8x²+30x+7=0

 8x²+16x+14x+7=0

8x(x+2) +7(x+2)=0

(8x+7)(x+2)=0

=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+7=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{8}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

a)

4x²-8x+4=2(1-x)(x+1)

4x²-8x+4-2+2x²=0

6x²-8x+2=0

2(3x²-4x+1)=0

3x²-3x-x+1=0

3x(x-1) -(x-1)=0

(3x-1)(x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

d,

x²+3x-18=0

=> x²-3x+6x-18=8

=> x(x-3)+6(x-3)=0

=> (x-3)(x+6)=0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left[\left(2x+5\right)^2-3^2\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left(2x+5-3\right)\left(2x+5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow2x-5=0\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

hoặc \(2x+2=0\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\)

hoặc \(2x+8=0\Rightarrow2x=-8\Rightarrow x=-4\)

vậy x = 5/2 ; x = -1 ; x = -4

-_- bài này hôm qua lm rùi

\(a,(x-2)^2-25=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(b,4x(x-2)+x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow4x(x-2)+(x-2)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-2)(4x+1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(c,4x(x-2)-x(3+4x)(?)\)

\(d,(2x-5)^2-3x(5-2x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)^2+3x(2x-5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(2x-5+3x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(5x-5)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\5x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(e,x^2-25-(x+5)=0(sửa.đề)\\\Leftrightarrow(x^2-5^2)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-5)(x+5)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-5-1)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-6)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(f,5x(x-3)-x+3=0\\\Leftrightarrow5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-3)(5x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Toru\)