1) \(3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)

2) \(4x(x-2y)-8y(2y-x)\)

\(=4x\left(x-2y\right)+8y\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(4x+8y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=4\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

3) \(a^2\left(x-1\right)+b^2\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(x-1\right)-b^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

4) \(3x\left(x-a\right)+4a\left(a-x\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-a\right)-4a\left(x-a\right)\)

\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(3x-4a\right)\)

5) \(5x\left(x-y\right)^2+10y^2\left(y-x\right)^2\)

\(=5x\left(x-y\right)^2+10y^2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5x+10y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=5\left(x+2y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)

6) \(3x\left(x-3\right)^2+9\left(3-x\right)^2\)

\(=3x\left(x-3\right)^2+9\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)

7) \(x\left(m-a\right)^2-y\left(a-m\right)^2\)

\(=x\left(a-m\right)^2-y\left(a-m\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(a-m\right)^2\)

8) \(6y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+9y\left(1-x\right)^2\)

\(=6y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+9y\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6y^2+9x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(2y^2+3x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)

#Ayumu

Bài 1 : 

a, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\)

TH1 : \(x-3=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

TH2 : \(x-3=-2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

b, \(x^2-2x=24\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

TH1 : \(x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

TH2 : \(x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

c, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=-15\)

d, tương tự 

Bài 2 :

 \(x^2+2xy+y^2-6x-6y-5=\left(x+y\right)^2-6\left(x+y\right)-5\)

Thay x + y = -9 ta có : 

\(\left(-9\right)^2-6\left(-9\right)-5=130\)

Bài 1.

a) ( x - 3 )² - 4 = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )² - 2² = 0

<=> ( x - 3 - 2 )( x - 3 + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 5 )( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

b) x² - 2x = 24

<=> x² - 2x - 24 = 0

<=> x² + 4x - 6x - 24 = 0

<=> x( x + 4 ) - 6( x + 4 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 4 )( x - 6 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=6\end{cases}}\)

c) ( 2x - 1 )² + ( x + 3 )² - 5( x + 2 )( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> 4x² - 4x + 1 + x² + 6x + 9 - 5( x² - 4 ) = 0

<=> 5x² + 2x + 10 - 5x² + 20 = 0

<=> 2x + 30 = 0

<=> 2x = -30

<=> x = -15

Bài 2.

D = x² + 2xy + y² - 6x - 6y - 5

= [ ( x² + 2xy + y² ) - 2x - 2y + 1 ] - 4x - 4y - 6

= [ ( x + y )² - 2( x + y ) + 1 ] - 4( x + y ) - 6

= ( x + y - 1 )² - 4( x + y ) - 6

Với x + y = -9

D = ( -9 - 1 )² - 4.(-9) - 6

    = 100 + 36 - 6

    = 130

Bài 3.

4x² + y² - 4x + 10y + 26 = 0

<=> ( 4x² - 4x + 1 ) + ( y² + 10y + 25 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 1 )² + ( y + 5 )² = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-5\end{cases}}\)

bài 1:

a) (x+1)^2-(x-1)^2-3(x+1)(x-1)

=(x+1+x-1)(x+1-x+1)-3x^2-3

=2x^2-3x^2-3

=-x^2-3

BÀI 1.

 a.  2.( x+5 ) - x² -5x = 2. (x+5) - x .(x +5 )

                                   =( x+5 ). (2 - x)

  b.  y² - 6y +9 +z² =( y² -6y +9 )+ z²

                                =(y - 3)² +z²

c.  a³ - a²x- ay +xy =( a³ - a²x) - (ay - xy )

                                 =a² (a-x) - y (a -x) 

                                  =(a - x) . (a² - y) 

bài 2

a. x² - 6x =0

    x( x -6 ) =0

   Suy ra : x= 0           hoặc              x- 6 =0

1) x =0

2) x -6 =0 suy ra x=6

   vậy x =0 ; x= 6

b. x³ -2x² +x =0

   x . ( x² - 2x +1 ) =0

   x . ( x -1 )² =0

 suy ra : x = 0                  hoặc        (x - 1)² =0

1) x = 0

2) (x - 1)²  = 0 suy ra x -1 = 0

                          suy ra : x= 1

         vậy x = 0 ; x = 1

                                ​Tick cho mk nhé!!!!!!! 

Bài 1 : 

\(a)\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x\left(x^2-3^2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x^3+9x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9x=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{16}{9}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{9}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Bài 3: 

a: \(x^2-16=\left(x-4\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)\)

b: \(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

c: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:

\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)

Bài 4: Tìm x

a) \(9x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(27x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

Bài 2:

a) \(=x^2-36y^2\)

b) \(=x^3-8\)

Bài 3:

a) \(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3x^2+3=-3x^2+4x+3\)

b) \(=6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=6x^2-6\)