Chử đề sai câu 1:

1, x(x-2)+x-2=0

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+\left|x-1\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}+3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\\x-3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-1=-x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+1\\2x+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. 5x.(12x+7)-3x.(20x-5)=-150

x=-3

b. ( 2x-1).(3-x)+(x+4).(2x-5)=20

x=43/10

c. 9x²-1+(3x-1)²=0

x=1/3

d. 3x.(x-2)-(3x+2).(x-1)=7

x=-5/2

e. (2x-1)²-(2x+5).(2x-5)=20

x=3/2

f. 4x²-5=4

x=3/2

~~~~~~~~~~~ai đi ngang qua nhớ để lại k ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chúc bạn sớm kiếm được nhiều điểm hỏi đáp ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Bài 1

1.(x-3)(x+2)-x(x-7)=15

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6-x^2+7x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6+6x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=15+6\) =21

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{6}=3,5\)

2.(x-5)(x+5)+x(3-x)=20

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25+3x-x^2=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-25+3x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=20+25=45\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{3}=15\)

3.(x-7)²-x(2+x)=-7

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-14x+49-2x-x^2=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x+49=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-7-49=-56\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-56}{-16}=\dfrac{7}{2}=3,5\)

Tiếp bài 1

4.(x-4)²-(x+4)(x-4)=-16

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2-16=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-16}{-8}=2\)

5.(x-5)(x+5)-x(2-3x)=4x²-7

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-2x=-7+25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=18\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{-2}=-9\)

B2

1. 2x(x-2)+3x-6=0

=>2x(x-2)+3(x-2)=0

=>(x-2)(2x+3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.3x(x-5)-5x+25=0

=>3x(x-5)-5(x-5)=0

=>(x-5)(3x-5)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\3x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3. x(x+7)-x-7=0

=>x(x+7)-(x+7)=0

=>(x+7)(x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7\\x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) 14x-8x=10+5

x(14-8)=15

x6=15

x=15/6

2)5x-3x=30-15

2x=15

x=15/2

3)làm tương tự

1) x=2,5

2) x=7,5

3) x=4

4) x=7/3

5) x=8,25

Bài 4 :

\(\left(5x-20\right)+\left(3x^2-12x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-4\right)+3x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5+3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=4\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

Bài 5 :

\(\left(1-x\right)-3x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)-\left(3x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)+3x\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(1+3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\1+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bài 6 :

\(\left(4x+20\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(4-x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\-x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=-5\) hoặc \(x=-1\)

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\Leftrightarrow-4x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\Leftrightarrow5x=15\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 8,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 11,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\Leftrightarrow-10x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ 7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(8,\Leftrightarrow10x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(11,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

1) \(x^2-9x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0;9\)

2) \(x\left(x-4\right)-x^2=7\Rightarrow-4x=7\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)

3) \(3x+2\left(x-5\right)=5\Rightarrow5x-10=5\Rightarrow5x=15\Rightarrow x=3\)

4) \(25x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{5}\)

5) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2;\dfrac{5}{3}\)

6) \(3x\left(x-7\right)+4\left(x-7\right)\Rightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3};7\)

7) \(4x^2-9=0\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\)

8) \(10x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\Rightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=4;-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

9) \(x\left(2x-5\right)-2x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5-2x=0\right)\Rightarrow x=0\)

10) \(2x^2-4x=0\Rightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0;2\)

11) \(2x\left(3-4x\right)+3\left(4x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow2x\left(4x-3\right)-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{3}{2}\)

12) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-2x^2=3\Rightarrow-10x=3\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

g) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+2x+4\right)\left(2x-1-2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(4x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{4}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-3}{4}\right\}\)

h) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(6x+10\right)=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)-6x^2-10x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-10x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+2x-3-10x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x-3=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-33}{17}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-33}{17}\right\}\)

k) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(8x+5\right)-\left(4x+3\right)^2=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x\left(2x-1\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)-\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+10x-5-16x^2-24x-9=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+10x-5-24x-9=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-22x-14=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x-7=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{17}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{17}\right\}\)