\(A=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\\ A_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=2\left(x^2-3x\right)=2\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ B=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ B_{min}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ C=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\\ C_{max}=7\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a,\(A=x^2-2x+5=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

b,\(B=2\left(x^2-3x\right)=2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge-\dfrac{9}{2}\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c,\(=C=-\left(x^2-4x-3\right)=-\left[\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-7\right]=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

um

a) \(A=4x^2-12x+100=\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2+91=\left(2x-3\right)^2+91\)

Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\inℤ\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+91\ge91\)

hay A \(\ge91\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)

<=> 2x-3=0

<=> 2x=3

<=> \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy Min A=91 đạt được khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

b) \(B=-x^2-x+1=-\left(x^2+x-1\right)=-\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)=-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\le\frac{5}{4}\) hay B\(\le\frac{5}{4}\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy Max B=\(\frac{5}{4}\)đạt được khi \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(C=2x^2+2xy+y^2-2x+2y+2\)

\(C=x^2+2x\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(x+y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\)

Ta có: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\inℤ\\x^2\ge0\forall x\inℤ\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\ge1\)

hay C\(\ge\)1

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y-1\right)^2=0\\x^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy Min C=1 đạt được khi y=1 và x=0

\(1.\)

\(-17-\left(x-3\right)^2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)với \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^2\le0\)với \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17-\left(x-3\right)^2\le17\)với \(\forall x\)

Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi: 

\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(Max=-17\)khi \(x=3\)

\(2.\)

\(A=x\left(x+1\right)+\frac{3}{2}\)

\(A=x^2+x+\frac{3}{2}\)

\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\ge\frac{5}{4}\)với \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\ge\frac{5}{4}\)với \(\forall x\)

Vậy \(Max=\frac{5}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(5.\)

\(x^2-48x+65\)

\(=\left(x-24\right)^2\ge0\)với \(\forall x\)

\(\left(x-24\right)^2\ge0\)với \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-24\right)^2-511\ge-511\)với \(\forall x\)

Vậy \(Max=-511\)khi \(x=24\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

nên Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-2=0

hay x=2

Vậy: Gtnn của biểu thức \(\left(x-2\right)^2\) là 0 khi x=2

| 2X + 2^2016| + 5*10^2

| 2x + 2^2016| + 500

Vì | 2x + 2^2016 | ' >' hoặc ' =' 0

-> | 2x + 2^2016| + 500 " > ' hoặc ' = ' 500

Dấu bằng xẩy ra khi 2x + 2^2016 = 0

                              x                   = .......

Vậy gtnn của bt là 500 tại x = ......

\(C=16x^2-8x+2024\)

\(\Rightarrow C=16x^2-8x+1+2023\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(4x-1\right)^2+2023\ge2023\left(\left(4x-1\right)^2\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Min\left(C\right)=2023\)

\(D=-25x^2+50x-2023\)

\(\Rightarrow D=-\left(25x^2-50x+25\right)-1998\)

\(\Rightarrow D=-\left(5x-5\right)^2-1998\le1998\left(-\left(5x-5\right)^2\le0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Max\left(D\right)=1998\)

\(B=-x^2+20x+100=-\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+200=-\left(x-10\right)^2+200\le200\left(-\left(x-10\right)^2\le0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Max\left(B\right)=200\)

\(E=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow E=4x^2-4x+1-\left(3x^2-13x-10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow E=4x^2-4x+1-3x^2+13x+10\)

\(\Rightarrow E=x^2+9x+11=x^2+9x+\dfrac{81}{4}-\dfrac{81}{4}+11\)

\(\Rightarrow E=\left(x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{37}{4}\ge-\dfrac{37}{4}\left(\left(x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Min\left(E\right)=-\dfrac{37}{4}\)

\(F=\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow F=9x^2-30x+25-\left(12x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3x^2-33x+27=-3\left(x^2-10x+9\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+48=-3\left(x-5\right)^2+48\le48\left(-3\left(x-5\right)^2\le0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Max\left(F\right)=48\)

/2x-7/>=0
/2x-6/>=0
/2x-5/>=0
suy ra /2x-7/+/2x-6/+/2x-5/>=0 
đề nó =0 thì 2x-7=0 hoặc 2x-6=0 hoặc 2x-5=0
x thuộc 7/2;3;5/2
vậy để c nhỏ nhất =0 khi và chỉ khi x thuộc những gt trên

\(C=|7-2x|+|2x-6|+|2x-5|\ge7-2x+2x-5+0=2\text{ vì: }|a|\ge0\text{ và:}|a|\ge a\)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của biếu thức là: 2. Dấu bằng xảy ra khi: 2x-6=0 hay: x=3 thử lại đúng

Trả lời:

\(C=\left|2x-7\right|+\left|2x-6\right|+\left|2x-5\right|\)

Vì \(\left|2x-7\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|2x-6\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

=> \(\left|2x-7\right|+\left|2x-6\right|+\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\2x-6=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=6\\2x=5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=3\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy GTNN của C = 0 khi \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{2};3;\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)