Giải các phương trình
a) 3 x − 5 = 7 x + 3 ; b) 7 x + 9 − 1 = x
3.15 giải các phương trình sau :
a) ( x - 6 ) ( 2x - 5 ) ( 3x + 9 ) = 0
b) 2x( x - 3 ) + 5( x - 3 ) = 0
c) ( x^2 - 4 ) - ( x - 2 ) ( 3 - 2x ) =0
3.16 tìm m để phương trình sau có nghiệm :
x=-7 ( 2m - 5 )x - 2m^2 + 8
3.17 giải các phương trình sau :
a) ( 2x - 1 )^2 - ( 2x + 1 ) = 0
\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)
\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)
\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.15:
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.16
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
pt vô nghiệm
1) Giải các phương trình sau : a) x-3/x=2-x-3/x+3 b) 3x^2-2x-16=0 2) Giải bất phương trình sau: 4x-3/4>3x-5/3-2x-7/12
\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
Giải các phương trình: a). |x + 2| + |x + 5| = 5x b). |x - 7| = 2x + 3
a: TH1: x<-5
=>-x-5-x-2=5x
=>5x=-2x-7
=>x=-1(loại)
TH2: -5<=x<-2
=>x+5-x-2=5x
=>5x=3
=>x=3/5(loại)
TH3: x>=-2
=>x+2+x+5=5x
=>5x=2x+7
=>3x=7
=>x=7/3(nhận)
b: TH1: x>=7
=>2x+3=x-7
=>x=-10(loại)
TH2: x<7
=>2x+3=7-x
=>3x=4
=>x=4/3(nhận)
giải các phương trình sau :
a, 5( x - 3 ) = 7 - 6( x + 4 )
<=> 5x - 15 = 7 - 6x - 24
<=> 5x + 6x = 7 + 15 - 24
<=> 11x = -2
<=> x = -2/11
Vậy x = -2/11
5( x - 3 ) = 7 - 6( x + 4 )
<=>5x-13=7-6x+24
=>5x-13=-(6x-31)
<=>5x-13=31-6x
=>5x+6x=13+31
=>11x=44
=>x=4
Hibari Kyoya bạn tính nhầm rồi 5 nhân -3 bằng -15 mà
với lại -6 nhân 4 là -24
Bài 1. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 7x - 35 = 0 b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
c) x - 6 = 8 - x d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
Bài 2. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 5x - 8 = 4x - 5 b) 4 - (x - 5) = 5(x - 3x)
c) 32 - 4(0,5y - 5) = 3y + 2 d) 2,5(y - 1) = 2,5y
Bài 3. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4x-7}{12}- x=\frac{3x}{8}\)
Bài 4. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\)
Bài 5. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 6(x - 7) = 5(x + 2) + x b) 5x - 8 = 2(x - 4) + 3
a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
có bị viết nhầm thì thông cảm nha!
la`thu'hai nga`y 19 nhe
1.giải các phương trình sau:
a, 3(2x+1)/4 - 5x+3/6 = 2x-1/3 - 3-x/4
b, 19/4 - 2(3x-5)/5 = 3-2x/10 - 3x-1/4
c, x-2*3/2+3 + x-3*5/3+5 + x-5*2/5+2 = 10
d, x-3/5*7 + x-5/3*7 + x-7/3*5 = 2(1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7)
2. giải các phương trình:
a, x-1/9 + x-2/8 = x-3/7 + x-4/6
b, (1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + ... + 1/9*10) (x-1) + 1/10x = x- 9/10
Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-2\right).3}{2}+3+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5}{3}+5+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2}{5}+2=10\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).3.15}{30}+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5.10}{30}+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2.6}{30}=10-2-3-5\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).45+\left(x-3\right).50+\left(x-5\right).12}{30}=0\)
\(< =>45x-90+50x-150+12x-60=0\)
\(< =>107x-300=0< =>x=\frac{300}{107}\)
Giải các phương trình sau: (x – 1)(x – 3)(x + 5)(x + 7) = 0
(x – 1)(x – 3)(x + 5)(x + 7) = 0
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -7;-5;1;3}
bài 1 giải các phương trình sau:
h,\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{3}x+2\right)=0\)
bài 2 giải các phương trình sau:
b,3x-15=2x(x-5) m,(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)
d,x(x+6)-7x-42=0 p,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
f,\(x^3+2x^2-\left(x-2\right)=0\) r,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
h,(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1) t,\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\)
j,\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\) u,\(x^2-10x+16=0\)
w,\(x^2-x-12=0\)
Bài `1:`
`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`
`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`
______________
Bài `2:`
`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`
`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`
`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`
`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`
`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`
`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`
`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`
`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`
`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`
`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`
`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`
`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`
`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`
`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`
`w)x^2-x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`
`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`
`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`
`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`
`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`
`r)(2x-1)^2=49`
`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`
`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`
`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`
`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`
`u)x^2-10x+16=0`
`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`
giải các phương trình sau
a) (3x+1)2-6(2x-7)(x-3)=0
b) (3x+1)(x-3)2=(3x+1)(2x-5)2
c) 0,75x(x+5)=(x+5)(3-1,25x)
a: =>9x^2+6x+1-6(2x^2-13x+21)=0
=>9x^2+6x+1-12x^2+78x-126=0
=>-3x^2+84x-125=0
=>\(x\in\left\{26.42;1.58\right\}\)
b: =>(3x+1)[(2x-5)^2-(x-3)^2]=0
=>(3x+1)(2x-5-x+3)(2x-5+x-3)=0
=>(3x+1)(x-2)(3x-8)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};2;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
c; =>(x+5)(0,75x-3+1,25x)=0
=>(x+5)(2x-3)=0
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-5
giải các phương trình sau
a) x2+4x-5=0
b) x2-x-12=0
c) (2x-7)2-6(2x-7)(x-3)=0
`a,x^2 +4x-5=0`
`<=> x^2-x+5x-5=0`
`<=> x(x-1)+5(x-1)=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x+5)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`b, x^2 -x-12=0`
`<=> x^2 +3x-4x-12=0`
`<=>(x^2+3x)-(4x+12)=0`
`<=>x(x+3)-4(x+3)=0`
`<=>(x+3)(x-4)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`c, (2x-7)^2 - 6(2x-7)(x-3)=0`
`<=>(2x-7)(2x-7 -6x+18)=0`
`<=>(2x-7) ( -4x+11)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\-4x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\-4x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>(x+5)(x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-5
b: =>(x-4)(x+3)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-3
c: =>(2x-7)(2x-7-6x+18)=0
=>(2x-7)(-4x+11)=0
=>x=11/4 hoặc x=7/2