a. \(3\sqrt{x}=15\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{15}{3}\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)

<=> x = \(25\)

b. \(-2\sqrt{x}=-10\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-10}{-2}\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)

<=> \(x=25\)

c. \(\sqrt{x}>6\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2>6^2\)

<=> x > 36

d. \(\sqrt{x}< 5\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=5^2\)

<=> x < 25

a)\(3\sqrt{x}=15\)⇒\(\sqrt{x}=5\)⇒x=25

b)\(-2\sqrt{x}=-10\)⇒\(\sqrt{x}=5\)⇒x=25

c)\(\sqrt{x}>6\)⇒x>36

d)\(\sqrt{x}< 5\)⇒x<25

a: x=67

b: x=44

c: x=-2 hoặc x=5

a: x=67

b: x=44

c: x=-2 hoặc x=5

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-7=36\)

hay x=43

\(a,=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\\ b,=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\\ 3,\\ a,\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)

Bài 2:

a) \(=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\)

b) \(=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)

Lời giải:
a.

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=60\\ y=45\\ z=40\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

Từ đkđb suy ra \(\frac{10x}{1}=\frac{5y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{10x-5y+z}{1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{25}{\frac{5}{6}}=30\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=3\\ y=2\\ z=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>y/15=-2/3

hay y=-10

b: 2/x=x/18

nên \(x^2=36\)

hay \(x\in\left\{6;-6\right\}\)

c: x/9=16/x

nên \(x^2=144\)

hay \(x\in\left\{12;-12\right\}\)

a)x=-10
b)x=-6

c)x=-12 nhé

a  21-4x=13
  -4x=13-21
-4x=-8
x=-8/-4
x=2
 

b x=5

  chúc bạn học tốt

a) \(x+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{5}{27}\)  

    \(x=\dfrac{5}{27}-\dfrac{4}{9}\)

   \(x=-\dfrac{7}{27}\)

b) \(x-\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{7}{33}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{7}{33}+\dfrac{4}{11}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{19}{33}\)

c) \(\dfrac{8}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\)

  \(\dfrac{8}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

          \(x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

          \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)

d) \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)

   \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

   \(z=\dfrac{19}{12}\)

Ví dụ : 5/2 = 5 phần 2

`a)4x(x+1)+(3-2x)(3+2x)=15`

`<=>4x^2+4x+9-4x^2=15`

`<=>4x=6`

`<=>x=3/2`

Vậy `S={3/2}`

`b)3x(x-20012)-x+20012=0`

`<=>3x(x-20012)-(x-20012)=0`

`<=>(x-20012)(3x-1)=0`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=20012\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={1/3;20012}`

a) 4x(x + 1) + (3 – 2x)(3 + 2x) = 15

⇔4x² + 4x + (9 – 4x²) = 15

⇔ 4x² + 4x + 9 – 4x² = 15

⇔4x = 15 – 9

⇔x=1,5

b)3x(x – 2001²) – x + 2001² = 0

⇔3x(x – 2001²) – (x – 2001²) = 0

⇔(x – 2001²)(3x – 1) = 0

⇔x – 2001² = 0 hay 3x – 1 = 0

⇔x = 2001² hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)