MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP MIK NHA!

1/2+1/2 mũ 2+1/2 mũ 3+...+1/2 mũ 100

Bài 1 : 

a, \(A=x^2-4x+6=x^2-4x+4+2=\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 2 

Vậy GTNN A là 2 khi x = 2 

b, \(B=y^2-y+1=y^2-2.\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi y = 1/2 

Vậy GTNN B là 3/4 khi y = 1/2 

c, \(C=x^2-4x+y^2-y+5=x^2-4x+4+y^2-y+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(x=2;y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy GTNN C là 3/4 khi x = 2 ; y = 1/2 

Bài 3 : 

a, \(x^2-6x+10=x^2-2.3.x+9+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)( đpcm )

b, \(-y^2+4y-5=-\left(y^2-4y+5\right)=-\left(y^2-4y+4+1\right)=-\left(y-2\right)^2-1< 0\)( đpcm )

Bài 4 : 

\(B=\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\)

Thay (*) ta được : \(225-2\left(-100\right)=225+200=425\)

Bài 5 : 

\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)\)

\(=2y.2x=4xy=VP\)( đpcm ) 

Trả lời:

Bài 1: 

a, \(A=x^2-4x+6=x^2-2.x.2+4+2=\left(x-2\right)^2+2\)\(\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 2 = 0 <=> x = 2

Vậy GTNN của A = 2 khi x = 2

b, \(B=y^2-y+1=\left(y^2-2.y.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)\(\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(y-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy GTNN của B = 3/4 khi x = 1/2

c, \(C=x^2-4x+y^2-y+5=\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(y^2-y\right)+4+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-y+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)\(\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x;y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 2 = 0 <=> x = 2 và y - 1/2 = 0 <=> y = 1/2

Vậy GTNN của C = 3/4 khi x = 2; y = 1/2

Bài 2: 

a, \(A=-x^2+4x+2=-\left(x^2-4x-2\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.2+4-6\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-6\right]\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+6\le6\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 2 = 0 <=> x = 2

Vậy GTLN của A = 6 khi x = 2

b, \(B=x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x-2\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\right)=-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{9}{4}\right]\)

\(=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\le-\frac{9}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 1/2

Vậy GTLN của B = - 9/4 khi x = 1/2

1/ \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4y^2+10\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2-2x^2+2y^2-4y^2+10\)

\(=10\)

2/ \(5a^2+b^2=6ab\Leftrightarrow\left(5a^2-5ab\right)+\left(b^2-ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(5a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\5a=b\end{cases}}\)

Với a = b thì

\(M=\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{a-a}{a+a}=0\)

Với 5a = b thì

\(M=\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{a-5a}{a+5a}=\frac{-4}{6}=\frac{-2}{3}\)

1.(x-y)²+(x+y)²-2(x²-y²)-4y²+10

=x²-2xy+y²+x²+2xy+y²-2x²+2y²-4y²+10

=x²+x-2x²-2xy+2xy+y²+y²+2y²-4y²+10

=10

=>dpcm

2.Ta co : 5a²+b²=6ab

5a²+b²-6ab=0

5a²+b²-5ab-ab=0

5a²-5ab+b²-ab=0

5a(a-b)+b(b-a)=0

5a(a-b)-b(a-b)=0

(a-b)(5a-b)=0

Ta lai co : a-b=0 \(\Rightarrow\)a=b

Va : 5a-b=0 \(\Rightarrow\)5a=b

Thay : a=b vao M

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{b-b}{b+b}=\frac{0}{2b}=0\)

Thay : 5a=b vao M

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{a-5a}{a+5a}=-\frac{4a}{6a}=-\frac{4}{6}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

2) \(P=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=8x^3+1=8.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+1=8.\dfrac{1}{8}+1=2\)

\(Q=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)=x^3+27y^3=1^3+27.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=1+27.\dfrac{1}{27}=2\)

3) \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-10\right)=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x^2+2x+2+24x^2-64x+10=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-62x=-62\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Tinh 2A, roi lay 2A-A se chung to dc

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