tìm x biết 1/8 ( 9 : 0,45 _5/6 . 0,6 )= x.5/2
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Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \({\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^{x - 2}} = \sqrt 8 \);
b) \({9^{2x - 1}} = {81.27^x}\);
c) \(2{\log _5}\left( {x - 2} \right) = {\log _5}9\);
d) \({\log _2}\left( {3{\rm{x}} + 1} \right) = 2 - {\log _2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\).
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{x-2}=\sqrt{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(b,9^{2x-1}=81\cdot27^x\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{4x-2}=3^{4+3x}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-2=4+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)
c, ĐK: \(x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\)
\(2log_5\left(x-2\right)=log_59\\
\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(x-2\right)^2=log_59\\
\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3^2\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 5.
d, ĐK: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
\(log_2\left(3x+1\right)=2-log_2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow log_2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-1=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Đề bài
Giải mỗi phương trình sau:
a) \({\left( {0,3} \right)^{x - 3}} = 1\)
b) \({5^{3x - 2}} = 25\)
c) \({9^{x - 2}} = {243^{x + 1}}\)
d) \({\log _{\frac{1}{x}}}(x + 1) = - 3\)
e) \({\log _5}(3x - 5) = {\log _5}(2x + 1)\)
f) \({\log _{\frac{1}{7}}}(x + 9) = {\log _{\frac{1}{7}}}(2x - 1)\)
\(a,\left(0,3\right)^{x-3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ b,5^{3x-2}=25\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ c,9^{x-2}=243^{x+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{2x-4}=3^{5x+5}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=5x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
d, Điều kiện: \(x>-1;x\ne0\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{x}}\left(x+1\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=x^3\\ x\simeq1,325\left(tm\right)\)
e, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(log_5\left(3x-5\right)=log_5\left(2x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-5=2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)
f, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{7}}\left(x+9\right)=log_{\dfrac{1}{7}}\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+9=2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\left(tm\right)\)
Tìm x biết:a) 10/x = -15/9; b) x/9 = -11/5 : 0,6; c) -7/8 - 2x = -3/4; d) (x-1/2):1/3+5/7=9và5/7; e)1/15.x+4/5.x=5và1/5; f) -1/3<x/6<1/2(x thuộc Z); h) 3/5+2/5:x=-1/4;i) 4 và 3/4x - 3 và 1/2=5/4; k)9/4.(1/3x-1/2)=4và1/2
Tìm x, biết:
a,1- (5 2/9 + x - 7 7/18) : 2 1/6 = 0
b, 4/3 + ( x : 2 2/3 - 0,5) x 1 36/55 = 0,6
a.28^7×(-5)^6×15^9/14^6×25^7×6^10
b. (-2/3)^2-|_5/9|+5/8:|-15/16|
c.x-2/6=-1/3
Tìm x, biết:
a) ( 15/10 + 15/40 + 15/88 + 30/11.17 + 15/17.20) . x = 3/4
b? 6: ( 0,6 x + 8 /20 + 9 0 = 0,6
Tính giá trị biểu thức
-5/7 × 2/11 + -5/7 × 9/11
3/5×2/8 + -6/16 × 2/5 + -6/15 : (-16)
Tìm x
X - 2/5 = 0,24
(7/3 × x - 0,6 ) : 3 của 2/5 ( hỗn số ) = 1
Nhanh nha thứ tư thi
\(\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{9}{11}\) \(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{2}{8}+\frac{-6}{16}.\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-6}{15}:\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{7}\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)\) \(=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{-3}{20}+\frac{1}{40}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{7}.1=\frac{-5}{7}\) \(=0+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{1}{40}\)
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\) \(\left(\frac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):3\frac{2}{5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,24+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{16}{25}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):\frac{17}{5}=1\)
vậy x = 16/25 \(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x-0,6=\frac{17}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{17}{5}+0,6=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:\frac{7}{3}=\frac{12}{7}\)
vậy x = 12/7
Tìm a : 30% x a + a x 0,6 = 0,45
30% x a + a x 0,6 = 0,45
0,3 x a + a x 0,6 = 0,45
a x ( 0,3 + 0,6 ) = 0,45
a x 0,9 = 0,45
a = 0,45 : 0,9
a = 0,5
Vậy a = 0,5
\(30\%\times a+a\times0,6=0,45\)
\(a\times\left(30\%+0,6\right)=0,45\)
\(a\times\left(0,3+0,6\right)=0,45\)
\(a\times0,9=0,45\)
\(a=0,45:0,9\)
\(a=0,5\)
Bạn viết đề như vậy người ta sẽ lầm tưởng đề bài là: a : 30% x a + a x 0,6 = 0,45 đấy.
\(30\%a+0.6a=0.45\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{30}{100}a+\frac{60}{100}a=\frac{45}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{90}{100}a=\frac{45}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow90a=45\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{45}{90}=0.5\)
tìm x biết
1) x=-1/2 + 3/4 2) x - 1/5 = 2/11 3) x - 5/6 = 16/42 + -8/56
4) x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30 5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18 6)x = -1/2 +3/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3 8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x 9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
10) x - -6/15 = 4/27 11) -\(\dfrac{-6}{12}\)+ x = 9/48 12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5