\(\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2021}+\frac{x-2}{2022}+\frac{x-3}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2023}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1+2019}{2019}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2+2018}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2017}{2017}\right)=\left(\frac{x-1+2021}{2021}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2+2022}{2022}\right)+\left(\frac{x-3+2023}{2023}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{2021}+\frac{x+2020}{2022}+\frac{x+2020}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}-\frac{x+2020}{2021}-\frac{x+2020}{2022}-\frac{x+2020}{2023}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\ne0\)

=> x + 2020 = 0

=> x = -2020

            Bài làm :

Ta có :

\(\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2021}+\frac{x-2}{2022}+\frac{x-3}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2023}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1+2019}{2019}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2+2018}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2017}{2017}\right)=\left(\frac{x-1+2021}{2021}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2+2022}{2022}\right)+\left(\frac{x-3+2023}{2023}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{2021}+\frac{x+2020}{2022}+\frac{x+2020}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}-\frac{x+2020}{2021}-\frac{x+2020}{2022}-\frac{x+2020}{2023}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\right)=0\)

 \(\text{Vì : }\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2020=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

Vậy x=-2020

\(\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2021}+\frac{x-2}{2022}+\frac{x-3}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2023}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1+2019}{2019}+\frac{x+2+2018}{2018}+\frac{x+3+2017}{2017}=\frac{x-1+2021}{2021}+\frac{x-2+2022}{2022}+\frac{x-3+2023}{2023}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{2021}+\frac{x+2020}{2022}+\frac{x+2020}{2023}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}-\frac{x+2020}{2021}-\frac{x+2020}{2022}-\frac{x+2020}{2023}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3}{2017}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2-2018}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3-2017}{2017}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2020}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2018}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2017}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

Vi \(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\)

nên \(x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy ...

\(\begin{array}{l} a)\left( {x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 3} \right) + \left( {x + 5} \right) + ... + \left( {x + 99} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + \left( {1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 99} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + \left( {99 + 1} \right).25 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + 2500 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 50 \end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} b)\left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + ... + 10 + 11 = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + \left( {1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 10} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + 55 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) = - 55\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x = - 49\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - \dfrac{{49}}{3} \end{array}\)

a/ \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+5\right)+...+\left(x+99\right)=0\)

Số số hạng là: \(\frac{99-1}{2}=49\) (số hạng)

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+5\right)+...+\left(x+99\right)=0\)

=> \(50x+\left(1+3+...+99\right)=0\)

=> \(50x+\frac{\left(99+1\right).50}{2}=0\)

=> \(50x+2500=0\)

=> \(50x=0-2500=-2500\)

=> \(x=-2500:50=-50\)

Vậy: \(x=50\)

a) (x - 1)³ - 1 = 0

<=> (x - 1)³ = 0 + 1

<=> (x - 1)³ = 1

<=> (x - 1)³ = 1³

<=> x - 1 = 1

<=> x = 1 + 1

<=> x = 2

=> x = 2

b) (x - 4)²⁰¹⁹ = 1

<=> (x - 4)²⁰¹⁹ = 1²⁰¹⁹

<=> x - 4 = 1

<=> x = 1 + 4

<=> x = 5

=> x = 5

c) (x - 2019)²⁰²⁰ = 0

<=> (x - 2019)²⁰²⁰ = 0²⁰²⁰

<=> x - 2019 = 0

<=> x = 0 + 2019

<=> x = 2019

=> x = 2019

d) (x - 1)² = (x - 1)³

<=> x² - 2x + 1 = x³ - 2x² + x - x² + 2x - 1

<=> x² - 2x + 1 = x³ - 3x² + 3 - 1

<=> x² - 2x + 1 - x³ + 3x² - 3 + 1 = 0

<=> 4x² - 5x + 2 - x³ = 0

<=> (-x² + 3x - 2)(x - 1) = 0

<=> (x² - 3x + 2)(x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 2)(x - 1)(x - 1) = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0

       x = 0 + 2         x = 0 + 1

       x = 2               x = 1

=> x = 1 hoặc x = 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2020}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2019}-1=\dfrac{x-2019}{3}-1+\dfrac{x-2020}{2}-1\)

=>x-2022=0

hay x=2022