x,y>0 tm \(x+y\ge2\)
CMR \(\sqrt{16x^2y^2+9}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\ge10\)
Tuyển Cộng tác viên Hoc24 nhiệm kì 26 tại đây: https://forms.gle/dK3zGK3LHFrgvTkJ6
x;y;z>0. CMR: \(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\ge2+\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)
Cho x,y > 0. CMR: \(\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{x+y}{2}\ge2\sqrt{y}x+2y\sqrt{x}\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{x+y}{2}=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{4}+y+\frac{1}{4}\right)\ge2\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\ge2x\sqrt{y}+2y\sqrt{x}\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{4}\)
Cho x,y>0 tm xy+x+y=1. Tính
\(S=x\sqrt{\frac{2\left(1+y^2\right)}{1+x^2}}+y\sqrt{\frac{2\left(1+x^2\right)}{1+y^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{2}}\)
Cho x>0, y>0,z>0,xyz=1. CMR \(P=\frac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{y^2\left(z+x\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\) lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2
Áp dụng BĐT Cô si ta có:
\(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}=2\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{z}};y+z\ge2\sqrt{yz}=2\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}};z+x\ge2\sqrt{xz}=2\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}.\)( vì xyz=1)
=> P\(\ge\)\(\frac{2x\sqrt{x}}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}\)+ \(\frac{2y\sqrt{y}}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2z\sqrt{z}}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}\\b=z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}\\c=x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}\end{cases}\left(a;b;c\ge0\right)}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}4a+b=2c+9z\sqrt{z}\\4b+c=2a+9x\sqrt{x}\\4c+a=2b+9y\sqrt{y}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}z\sqrt{z}=\frac{4a+b-2c}{9}\\x\sqrt{x}=\frac{4b+c-2a}{9}\\y\sqrt{y}=\frac{4c+a-2b}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Do đó:
P \(\ge\)\(\frac{2}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{4a+b-2c}{c}+\frac{4b+c-2a}{a}+\frac{4c+a-2b}{b}\right)\)
<=> P \(\ge\)\(\frac{2}{9}\left(4\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{b}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{a}{b}\right)-6\right)\)
<=> P \(\ge\frac{2}{9}\cdot\left(4\cdot3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{a}\cdot\frac{c}{b}}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{a}\cdot\frac{a}{b}}-6\right)\)( Áp dụng BĐT Cô si cho 3 số ko âm)
<=> P \(\ge\frac{2}{9}\left(12+3-6\right)=2\)( đpcm)
Dấu = khi x=y=z=1.
Cho \(x,y,z\) là các số thực dương. CMR: \(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\ge2+\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{3\sqrt{xyz}}\)
\(VT=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(=2+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}\)
Bài toán trở thành \(\frac{z}{x}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}\ge\frac{x+y+z}{3\sqrt{xyz}}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM-GM:
\(\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{z}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{z^3}{xyz}}=\frac{3z}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)
Tương tự:
\(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{y}{y}\ge\frac{3y}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)
\(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{x}\ge\frac{3x}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT+3\ge3+\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)
Is it true?
1) Cho x > 1. Tìm GTNN của: \(A=\frac{1+x^4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
2) Trong các cặp (x;y) thỏa mãn \(\frac{x^2-x+y^2-y}{x^2+y^2-1}\le0\). Tìm cặp có tổng x + 2y lớn nhất.
3) Cho x thỏa mãn \(x^2+\left(3-x\right)^2\ge5\). Tìm GTNN của \(A=x^4+\left(3-x\right)^4+6x^2\left(3-x\right)^2\)
4) Tìm GTNN của \(Q=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x^{10}}{y^2}+\frac{y^{10}}{x^2}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(x^{16}+y^{16}\right)-\left(1+x^2y^2\right)^2\)
5) Cho x, y > 1. Tìm GTNN của \(P=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)-\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}\)
6) Cho x, y, z > 0 thỏa mãn: \(xy^2z^2+x^2z+y=3z^2\). Tìm GTLN của \(P=\frac{z^4}{1+z^4\left(x^4+y^4\right)}\)
7) Cho a, b, c > 0. CMR:\(\frac{a^2}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2+c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2+b^2}\ge\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)
8) Cho x>y>0. và \(x^5+y^5=x-y\). CMR: \(x^4+y^4<1\)
9) Cho \(1\le a,b,c\le2\). CMR: \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\le10\)
10) Cho \(x,y,z\ge0\)CMR: \(\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[3]{y}+\sqrt[3]{z}\le\sqrt[3]{\frac{x+y}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+z}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{z+x}{2}}\)
11) Cho \(x,y\ge0\)thỏa mãn \(x^2+y^2=1\)CMR: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\le x^3+y^3\le1\)
12) Cho a,b,c > 0 và a + b + c = 12. CM: \(\sqrt{3a+2\sqrt{a}+1}+\sqrt{3b+2\sqrt{b}+1}+\sqrt{3c+2\sqrt{c}+1}\le3\sqrt{17}\)
13) Cho x,y,z < 0 thỏa mãn \(x+y+z\le\frac{3}{2}\). CMR: \(\sqrt{x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}}+\sqrt{y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}}+\sqrt{z^2+\frac{1}{z^2}}\ge3\sqrt{17}\)
14) Cho a,b > 0. CMR: \(\left(\sqrt[6]{a}+\sqrt[6]{b}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\le4\left(a+b\right)\)
15) Với a, b, c > 0. CMR: \(\frac{a^8+b^8+c^8}{a^3.b^3.c^3}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)
16) Cho x, y, z > 0 và \(x^3+y^3+z^3=1\)CMR: \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{1-y^2}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{1-z^2}}\ge2\)
cậu đăng mỗi lần 1 đến 2 câu thôi chứ nhiều thế này ai làm cho hết được
Ok lần đầu mình đăng nên chưa biết, cảm ơn cậu đã góp ý, mình sẽ rút kinh nghiệm!!
cậu siêu quá , viết thế này chắc tớ chết mất , bạn tải mỗi lần 1, 2 câu thôi .
cho x, y, z>0 tm \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\\x+y+z=2\end{cases}}\)
tính A=\(\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{y+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{z+1}\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=x;\sqrt{y}=y;\sqrt{z}=z\) cho dễ nhìn.
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=2\\x^2+y^2+z^2=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)
Ta có:
\(x\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)+y\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)+z\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2z+y^2z^2x+z^2x^2y+x^2y+x^2z+y^2x+y^2z+z^2x+z^2y+x+y+z\)
\(=xyz\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)+y^2\left(2-y\right)+z^2\left(2-z\right)+2\)
\(=-2xyz+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\right)+2\)
\(=-2xyz+6-\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=-2xyz+6-2=-2xyz+4\)
Ta lại có:
\(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)=x^2y^2z^2+x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+x^2+y^2+z^2+1\)
\(=x^2y^2z^2+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2-2xyz\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+3\)
\(=x^2y^2z^2-2xyz+4=\left(xyz-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}.\frac{4-2xyz}{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}\)
Tới đây bí :((
Giải tiếp bài làm của bạn alibaba nguyễn:
\(A=\sqrt{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}.\frac{4-2xyz}{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left(xyz-2\right).\frac{2\left(2-xyz\right)}{\left(2-xyz\right)^2}\\ A=\left(xyz-2\right).\frac{2}{2-xyz}\\ A=\frac{\left(xyz-2\right).2}{2-xyz}\\ A=\frac{-\left(2-xyz\right).2}{2-xyz}\\ A=-2\)
Giải hpt : a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y+1\right)=25\left(y+1\right)\\x^2+xy+2y^2+x-8y=9\end{matrix}\right.\) b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+6xy-\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}+\frac{9}{8}=0\\2y-\frac{1}{x-y}+\frac{5}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{x^2-y}+\frac{5y}{x+y^2}=4\\5x+y+\frac{x^2-5y^2}{xy}=5\end{matrix}\right.\) d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3xy+y+1=21x\\9x^2y^2+3xy+1=117x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2-y^2\right)+x^2=1\sqrt{\left(x-y^2\right)^3}\\76x^2-20y^2+2=\sqrt[3]{4x\left(8x+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Sửa đề: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2-y^2\right)+x^2=2\sqrt{\left(x-y^2\right)^3}\\76x^2-20y^2+2=\sqrt[3]{4x\left(8x+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT(1) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x\left(x-y^2\right)=\sqrt{\left(x-y^2\right)^3}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-y^2}=a.\text{Thay vào, ta có: }x^3+xa^2-2a^3=0\)
Làm tiếp như ở Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Mai - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Băng Băng 2k6, Vũ Minh Tuấn, Nguyễn Việt Lâm, HISINOMA KINIMADO, Akai Haruma, Inosuke Hashibira, Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ, Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh, Quân Tạ Minh, An Võ (leo), @tth_new
e nhiều bài quá giải k kịp mn giúp e vs ạ!cần gấp lắm ạ
thanks nhiều!
Cho x,y,z>0 tm : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\\x+y+z=2\end{matrix}\right.\) .Tính:
P= \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right).\left(y+1\right).\left(z+1\right)}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{y+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{z+1}\right)\)
\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z+2\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{yz}+2\sqrt{zx}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+2\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}=1\)
Khi đó ta có : \(x+1=x+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
Tương tự : \(y+1=\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\);
\(z+1=\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)
Ta lần lượt xét các biểu thức :
+) \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\right]^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)
+) \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{y+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{z+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}\right)+\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Do đó ta có :
\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(P=2\)
Vậy...