\(\left(x+2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(6x^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-\left[3x.\left(2x-3\right)+2.\left(2x-3\right)\right]=1\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-\left(6x^2-9x+4x-6\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-\left(6x^2-5x-6\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+5x+6=1\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

\(2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^3-4x^3+4x^2-3x^2+3x+3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-1\right)-4x^2\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3-4x^2-3x+3\right)=0\)

Đã có đáp án:

2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0

2x^4-6x^3-3x^2-2x^2-6x-3=0

2x^2(x^2-1)-6x(x^2-1)+3(x^2-1)=0

(x^2-1)(2x^2-6x+3)=0

=> {  x^2-1=0 =>x=-1;1

 Giả phương trình :(*) 2x^2-6x+3=0

                              4x^2-12x-6=0

                               (2x)^2-2.2x.3-3=0

                               (2x-3)^2- (√3)^2=0

                              ( 2x-3)^2=(√3)^2

                              => 2x-3=-√3 => 2x= 3-√3 => x=(3-√3)/2

                                   2x-3=√3  => 2x=√3+3 => x=(√3+3)/2

                    Vậy x....

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\sqrt{3}+2\\x=-\sqrt{3}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2-3x^2+3x-x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2-3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+4x^2-4x+x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+4x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(x+2\right)^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) x = 8 3 .                            b) x = − 9 20 .  

a)  \(x^3+3x^2+3x+2=0\)

<=>  \(x^3+x^2+x+2x^2+2x+2=0\)

<=>  \(x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

tự làm

b) \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x^4-3x^3+3x^2-x\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(x\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x-1\right)^3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

tự làm

c)   \(x^4-3x^3-6x^2+8x=0\)

<=>   \(x\left(x^3-3x^2-6x+8\right)=0\)

<=>  \(x\left[\left(x^3+x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x^2+4x-8\right)\right]=0\)

<=>\(x\left[x\left(x^2+x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+x-2\right)\right]=0\)

<=>   \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

tự làm

a) \(x^2-4x-7=0\)

Ta có: \(\Delta=4^2+4.28=128,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{128}\)

pt có 2 nghiệm:

\(x_1=\frac{4+\sqrt{128}}{2}\);\(x_2=\frac{4-\sqrt{128}}{2}\)

b) \(x^2-x-11=0\)

Ta có: \(\Delta=1^2+4.11=45,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{45}\)

pt có 2 nghiệm:

\(x_1=\frac{1+\sqrt{45}}{2}\)\(x_2=\frac{1-\sqrt{45}}{2}\)

d) \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Delta=3^2-4.2.\left(-9\right)=9+72=81\)

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(x_1=\frac{-3+\sqrt{81}}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\);\(x_1=\frac{-3-\sqrt{81}}{4}=-3\)

e) \(x^3+5x^2+9x=-45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+9x+45=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+9=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm3i\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

f) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2-6x\right)-\left(5x^2-5x-30\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-x-6\right)-5\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-2x+3x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{5;-3;2\right\}\)