Tìm x,biết:
a)4x.(x-5)-(x-1).(4x-3)=23
b)(x+2)2+(2x-3)2=5x.(x+7)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Tìm x,biết:
a)5x.(x+1)-5.(x+1).(x-2)=0
b)(4x+1).(x-2)-(2x-3)2=4
a)5(x+1)(x-x-2)=0
=>5(x+1).-2=0
=>5(x+1)=0
=>x+1=0
=>x=-1
a)5x.(x+1)-5.(x+1).(x-2)=0
⇒5x(x+1)-(5x-10)(x+1)=0
⇒(x+1)(5x-5x+10)=0
⇒10(x+1)=0
⇒x+1=0⇒x=-1
a) \(5x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+1\right)\left(x-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b) \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x-2-4x^2+12x-9=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=15\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x biết:
a) 2x(x – 5) – x(3 + 2x) = 26 b) 5x(x – 1) = x – 1
c) 2(x + 5) - x2 – 5x = 0 d) (2x – 3)2 - (x + 5)2=0
e) 3x3 – 48x = 0 f) x3 + x2 – 4x = 4
g) (x – 1)(2x + 3) – x(x – 1) = 0 h) x2 – 4x + 8 = 2x – 1
Bài 3: Sắp xếp rồi làm tính chia:
a)
b)
Bài 4: Tìm a sao cho
a) Đa thức x4 – x3 + 6x2 – x + a chia hết cho đa thức x2 – x + 5
b) Đa thức 2x3 – 3x2 + x + a chia hết cho đa thức x + 2.
Bài 5*: Chứng minh rằng biểu thức:
A = x(x - 6) + 10 luôn luôn dương với mọi x.
B = x2 - 2x + 9y2 - 6y + 3 luôn luôn dương với mọi x, y.
Bài 6* : Tìm GTLN (GTNN) của biểu thức sau :
A = x2 – 4x + 2019 B = 4x2 + 4x + 11
C = 4x – x2 +1 D = 2020 – x2 + 5x
E = (x – 1)(x + 3)(x + 2)(x + 6) F= - x2 + 4xy – 5y2 + 6y – 17
G = x2 – 4xy + 5y2 + 10x – 22y + 28
Bài 7: Cho biểu thức M =
a/ Tìm điều kiện để biểu thức M có nghĩa ?
b/ Rút gọn biểu thức M ?
c/ Tìm x nguyên để M có giá trị nguyên.
d/ Tìm giá trị của M tại x = -2
e/ Với giá trị nào của x thì M bằng 5.
Bài 8 : Cho biểu thức : M =
a) Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn biểu thức
b) Tính giá trị của M khi x = 1; x = -1
c) Tìm số tự nhiên x để M có giá trị nguyên.
Bài 9: Cho biểu thức
a/Tìm giá trị của x để giá trị của biểu thức C được xác định.
b/Tìm x để C = 0.
c/ Tính giá trị của C biết |2x -1| = 3
d/ Tìm x để C là số nguyên âm lớn nhất.
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
=>-13x=26
hay x=-2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-5;2\right\}\)
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a/ 8x(2x – 3) – 4x(4x + 3) = 72
b/ (x + 2)(x + 4) – x(x + 2) = 104
c/ (x – 1)(x + 4) – x (x – 1) = 308
d/ 15x(2x – 3) – (5x + 2)(6x – 5) = -22
* ghi đây đủ các bước hộ em ạ ! em cảm ơn nhiều
a) Ta có: \(8x\left(2x-3\right)-4x\left(4x+3\right)=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-24x-16x^2-12x=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-36x=72\)
hay x=-2
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+2\right)=104\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+8-x^2-2x=104\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=96\)
hay x=24
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-1\right)=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4-x^2+x=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=312\)
hay x=78
d) Ta có: \(15x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(6x-5\right)=-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x^2-45x-30x^2+25x-12x+10=-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x=-32\)
hay x=1
1, Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a, x - 17 = 23
b, 2(x - 1) = 7 + (-3)
c, 4.(x + 5)3 - 7 = 101
d, 2x+1 .3 + 15 = 39
1)
\(x-17=23\\ \Rightarrow x=23+17\\ \Rightarrow x=40\)
2)
\(2\left(x-1\right)=7+\left(-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4+2\\ \Rightarrow2x=8\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
3)
\(4\left(x+5\right)^3-7=101\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=101+7\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=108\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=108\div4\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x+5=3\Rightarrow x=3-5\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
4)
\(2^{x+1}\times3+15=39\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=39-15\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=24\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=24\div3\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=8\)
\( \Rightarrow2^{2+1}=8\\\Rightarrow2^3=8\Rightarrow x=2 \)
a) x - 17 = 23
x = 23 + 17
x = 40
Vậy x = 40
b) 2 ( x - 1 ) = 7 + ( - 3 )
x - 1 = 4 : 2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3
Vậy x = 3
c) 4 ( x + 3 )^3 - 7 = 101
4 ( x + 3 )^3 = ( 101 + 7 ) : 4
( x + 3 )^3 = 3^3
⇒ x + 3 = 3
⇒ x = 0
Vậy x = 0
d) 2^{ x+ 1 } . 3 + 15 = 39
2^{ x + 1 } = ( 39 - 15 ) : 3
2^{ x + 1 } = 2{ 2 + 1 }
⇒ x + 1 = 2 + 1
⇒ x = 2
Vậy x = 2
Tìm x,biết:
a)(2x-3).(x+2)-(4x-2).(x-5)=-16
b)7x2-7=x2-2x+1
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(4x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+x-6-4x^2+22x-10=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-23x=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-23\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{23}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(7x^2-7=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+7-x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(4x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=-16\)
\(2x^2+x-6-4x^2+22x-10=-16\)
\(-2x^2+23x-16=-16\)
\(23x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(23-2x\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{23}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(7x^2-7=x^2-2x+1\)
\(7\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(7\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(7x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+7-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+8\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:Tìm x biết:
a.,2x(x-3)-15+5x=0
b,x^3-7x
c,(2x-3)^2-(x+5)^2=0
d,x^3-x^2-4x^2+8x-4=0
giúp mk với mk cầm gấp lắm TvT
a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xem lại đề câu d
. Tìm x, biết:
a) 6x.(x – 5) + 3x.(7 – 2x) = 18 b) 2x.(3x + 1) + (4 – 2x).3x = 7 c) 0,5x.(0,4 – 4x) + (2x + 5).x = -6,5 | d) (x + 3)(x + 2) – (x - 2)(x + 5) = 6 e) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) – (2x - 3)(9x - 1) = 0 |
a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: S={-5}
e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
tìm x,biết:
a) 2√2x-5√8x+7√18x=28
b)√4x-20+√x-5-1/3√9x-45=4
c)√\(x^2\) -4-√x-2=0
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=28\)
=>căn 2x=28/13
=>2x=784/169
=>x=392/169
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
=>2*căn x-5=4
=>căn x-5=2
=>x-5=4
=>x=9
c: =>\(\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)=0\)
=>x-2=0 hoặc x+2=1
=>x=-1 hoặc x=2